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만성 뇌졸중 환자의 상지 기능과 ICF와의 상관관계 예비 연구 : ICF 활동, 참여 및 환경영역 중심으로

A Preliminary Study on the Correlation Between ICF and Functions of Upper Limbs of Chronic Stroke Patients : ICF Activities, Participations, and Environmental Factors

  • 임종우 (예성병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 윤성경 (다산 하늘센터 물리치료실) ;
  • 이영민 (한림대학교 춘천성심병원 물리치료실)
  • Im, Jong-Woo (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Yeseong Sanitarium Hospital) ;
  • Shin, Kyu-Hyun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Dasan Welfare Foundation) ;
  • Lee, Young-Min (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2018.10.20
  • 심사 : 2018.11.27
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31

초록

Purpose: This study provides a treatment for central nervous system development in patients with chronic stroke by investigating changes in the upper limb function over time. The correlations among the activities, participation, and environmental factors of the international classification of functioning (ICF), disability and health are also examined. Methods: The subjects of this study are 18 patients with chronic stroke who were hospitalized and treated at 00 hospital in the Chungcheongbuk-do province. Their upper extremity functions are evaluated using the manual function test (MFT). The activities, participation, and environmental factors are evaluated using the ICF generic form. The correlations between the total scores of the affected and unaffected sides and the ICF items are analyzed using the Pearson correlation analysis. The significance level is p<0.05. Results: When the correlations between the activities and participation areas of ICF and the total score of the affected side of MFT were examined, significant correlations (p<0.05) were found in the following items: changing basic body position (D410), lifting and carrying objects (D430), moving around using equipment (D465), using transportation (D470), washing oneself (D510), caring for body parts (D520), and dressing (D540). When the correlations between the activities and participation areas of ICF and the total score of the unaffected side of MFT were examined, significant correlations (p<0.05) were found among writing (D170), speaking (D330), eating (D550), and drinking (D560). In addition, when the correlation between the environment area of ICF and the total score of the unaffected side of the MFT were examined, significant correlations (p<0.05) were found between products and technology for personal use in daily living (E115) and immediate family (E310). Conclusion: The MFT of patients with chronic stroke is closely correlated with the activities, participation, and environmental factors of ICF. This result suggests that ICF can be used as a useful tool to comprehensively evaluate the abilities of the patient, including the upper extremity function.

키워드

Table 1. General characteristics of subjects

GOSOBJ_2018_v16n3_485_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. MFT score by item

GOSOBJ_2018_v16n3_485_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. ICF activity, participation factors score by item

GOSOBJ_2018_v16n3_485_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. ICF environment factors score by item

GOSOBJ_2018_v16n3_485_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5 Correlation of ICF activities, participation and MFT

GOSOBJ_2018_v16n3_485_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Correlation of ICF environment factors and MFT

GOSOBJ_2018_v16n3_485_t0006.png 이미지

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