DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

PNF 구강안면 운동 프로그램이 마비말장애가 있는 아급성 뇌졸중 환자의 교대운동속도와 연속운동속도에 미치는 효과

The Effect of an Orofacial Exercise Program using PNF on Diadochokinesis in Subacute Stroke Patients with Dysarthria

  • Won, Young-Sik (Department of Occupational Therapy, Shinsung University) ;
  • Lee, Soon-Hyun (Department of Physical Therapy, National Traffic Injury Rehabilitation Hopistal) ;
  • Kim, Kye-Ho (Department of Research, Cybermedic Corp.) ;
  • Moon, Jong-Hoon (Department of Occupational Therapy, Incheon Sarang Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2018.09.29
  • 심사 : 2018.10.12
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31

초록

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of a PNF orofacial exercise program on diadochokinesis in subacute stroke patients with dysarthria. Methods: Thirteen subacute stroke inpatients with dysarthria were recruited for the study. All participants were randomly assigned to two groups: an experimental group (n=7) and a control group (n=6). The experimental group performed a PNF orofacial exercise program, and the control group carried out an orofacial self-exercise. Both groups received the treatments 30 minutes per day, 5 days per week, for 4 weeks. The outcome measures were assessed before and after the intervention, including an alternating motion rate (AMR) and sequential motion rate for diadochokinesis. Results: After the intervention, both groups showed significant improvement in diadochokinesis (p<0.05). In the change values for both groups, the experimental group showed a more significant improvement than the control group did in /pə/ of AMR (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings suggest that PNF orofacial exercise programs may have positive effects on the improvement of diadochokinesis in subacute stroke patients with dysarthria.

키워드

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Fig. 1. Flow diagram of this study.

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Fig. 2. Orofacial exercise education video.

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Fig. 3. PNF orofacial exercise program.

Table 1. General characteristics of subjects

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Table 2. General characteristics of the both groups

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Table 3. Comparison of the both groups before intervention

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Table 4. Change of the experimental group before and after intervention

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Table 5. Change of the control group before and after intervention

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Table 6. Comparison of change score in the both groups

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