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Influence Factors of Female College Students on Weight Control Behaviors

여대생의 체중조절행동에 미치는 영향요인

  • 서영숙 (대구보건대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정추영 (대구보건대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 조은하 (경북과학대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2018.09.14
  • Accepted : 2018.10.27
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify factors influencing the weight control behavior of female college students. Method: The subjects included female college students in the U City area, and data were collected through a self reported structured questionnaire from July 01 to 28 of 2017. Totally 220 subjects were analyzed. Analyses consisted of descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Results: The findings showed dissatisfaction of female college students' perceptions of their bodies based on BMI, body satisfaction and obesity stress, which had special impacts on their weight control behaviors. Weight control behaviors was closely influenced by obesity stress (${\beta}=.848$, p<.001) accounted for 48.7% of the weight control behaviors (F=71.97, p<.001). Conclusion: These findings indicate that it is necessary to develop and implement information programs and design appropriate prevention programs that can induce healthy weight control behaviors. Such programs should include health education, as well as intervention programs to identify such predictors and help college students judge and perceive positive body image so that they control their weight in a proper manner.

Keywords

Table 1. General Characteristics of Subjects

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Table 2. Degree of Research Variables

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Table 3. The Difference in Research Variables according to BMI

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Table 2. Degree of Research Variables

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Table 5. Factors affecting Weight Control Behavior

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