Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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A Comparative study on Perceived Importance and Frequency of Basic Nursing Performance ability of Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Wards versus General Wards

간호·간병 통합서비스 병동과 일반병동 간호사의 기본간호술 수행 빈도 및 중요성 인식 비교

  • Received : 2018.10.30
  • Accepted : 2018.12.20
  • Published : 2018.12.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the frequency and importance of basic nursing practice between comprehensive nursing care service wards and general wards and to provide basic data for the efficient of services. The subjects of this study were 99 comprehensive nursing care service and 90 general wards. Data were collected from February 1 to 28, 2018 and analyzed using a t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Scheffe test. The results showed that the frequency of basic nursing practice was higher by 2.43, and there were significant differences in personal hygiene, nutrition and excretion, exercise & activity. The recognition of the importance of basic nursing was high in both groups, but comprehensive nursing care service wards were slightly higher at 4.24 points. However, as the frequency of practice is lower than the recognition of the importance of basic nursing, a method to increase the frequency of practice is necessary. These results suggest that comprehensive nursing care service wards should provide appropriate nursing staff and system development so the nurses can provide care service as professionals.

본 연구는 간호 간병통합서비스 병동과 일반병동 간호사를 대상으로 기본간호술의 수행 빈도 및 중요성 인식에 대한 차이점을 분석하여 간호 간병통합서비스 병동을 효율적으로 운영하는데 기초자료로 활용하기 위한 비교 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 간호 간병통합서비스 병동 99명, 일반병동 90명 총 189명이며, 자료수집은 2018년 2.1-2.28일까지 였다. 자료분석은 t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Scheffe를 사용하였다. 연구결과 기본간호술 수행 빈도는 일반병동이 2.43회로 더 높았고, 개인위생, 영양 및 배설, 활동과 운동, 입 퇴원 및 이동에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 기본간호술에 대한 중요성 인식은 두 집단 모두 높게 나타났으나 간호 간병통합서비스 병동이 4.24점으로 조금 더 높았고, 개인위생, 활동과 운동, 입 퇴원 및 이동에서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 그러나 기본간호술의 중요성 인식에 비해 수행 빈도는 낮게 나타나고 있어 수행 빈도를 증가시킬 수 있는 방안이 필요하다고 사료된다. 이상의 연구결과를 근거로 간호 간병통합서비스 병동의 올바른 정착을 위해 간호사들이 전인간호 서비스를 제공할 수 있도록 적정한 간호인력 배치와 간호업무 수가개발에 대한 연구를 반복적으로 수행해 볼 필요가 있겠다.

Keywords

Table 1. Homogeneity Test and The General Characteristics of Participant

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Table 2. Basic Nursing Performance Frequency and Perceived Importance of Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Wards and General Wards

DJTJBT_2018_v16n12_541_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Differences of Performance Frequency and Perceived Importance according to General Characteristics of Participants

DJTJBT_2018_v16n12_541_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Differences of Performance Frequency and Perceived Importance of Comprehensive Nursing Care Service Wards and General wards

DJTJBT_2018_v16n12_541_t0004.png 이미지

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