Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Relations among Work Hope, Career Attitude Maturity, and Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy in Korean College Students

대학생의 직업희망과 진로태도성숙도 및 진로결정자기효능감의 관계

  • Received : 2017.12.28
  • Accepted : 2018.03.20
  • Published : 2018.03.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between college students' work hope, career attitude maturity and career decision-making self-efficacy. For this, correlation analysis, variance analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted using 299 data collected from 8 universities in the metropolitan area, Yeongnam, Honam, Gangwon and Chungcheong provinces. As a result of correlation analysis between work hope and career variables, there was a positive correlation between r=.64 and .73 in each sub-factor. After performing a variance analysis to explore the differences in work hope between gender, grades and major fields, there were no gender and grade differences found, but there were significant differences between major fields. Also, as a result of multiple regression analysis, it was found that work hope affecting career attitude maturity was pathways, and in career decision-making self-efficacy, agency, pathways thinking, and goal were influenced. On the analysis result, the limitations and implications of this study were discussed using college students' work hope scale.

본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 직업희망과 진로태도성숙도 및 진로결정자기효능감과 관계를 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 수도권과 영남, 호남, 강원, 충청권에 소재한 8개 대학교에서 수집된 299명의 자료를 사용하여 상관분석과 변량분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 직업희망과 진로변인들 간의 상관분석 결과, 각 하위요인 간에는 r=.64~.73의 정적상관이 나타났다. 성별, 학년, 전공계열 따른 직업희망의 차이를 살펴보기 위해 변량분석을 실시한 결과, 성별과 학년에 따른 차이는 나타나지 않았지만 전공계열별로는 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 또한 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 진로태도성숙도에 영향을 미치는 직업희망은 경로사고였으며 진로결정자기효능감에서는 경로사고, 주도사고, 목표가 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 대학생의 직업희망 척도를 활용한 본 연구의 제한점과 의의를 논의하였다.

Keywords

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