대한감각통합치료학회지 (The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration)

  • 제16권2호
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  • Pages.36-49
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  • 2018
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  • 1738-0405(pISSN)
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  • 2384-115X(eISSN)
대한감각통합치료학회 (Korean Academy of Sensory Integration)
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한국판 삶의 균형 척도의 심리측정적 특성 및 감각 처리와의 관련성

Psychometric Characteristics of Korean Version of Life Balance Inventory (K-LBI) and Relationship Between Life Balance and Sensory Processing

  • 김은영 (순천향대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 이선욱 (대구대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 김영 (순천향대학교 웰니스코칭서비스센터) ;
  • 이상헌 (순천향대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 김혜진 (순천향대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 권정아 (순천향대학교 청소년교육상담학과)
  • Kim, Eun Young (Department of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Lee, Sun Wook (Department of Occupational Therapy, Daegu University) ;
  • Kim, Young (Wellness Coaching Service Research Center, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Heon (Department of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Kim, Heyjin (Department of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Gwon, Jung-A (Department of Youth Education & Counseling, Soonchunhyang University)
  • 투고 : 2018.07.31
  • 심사 : 2018.09.14
  • 발행 : 2018.09.30
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초록

목적 : 본 연구는 한국판 삶의 균형 척도(Korean version of Life Balance Inventory; K-LBI)의 타당도 및 신뢰도를 검증하고, 삶의 균형과 감각 처리 간 관련성을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : K-LBI는 번역 및 역번역 과정을 통해 구성되었다. 후기 청소년기 대학생을 대상으로 K-LBI와 한국판 지각된 스트레스 척도, 한국판 삶의 만족도 척도, 성인 행동 평가 척도를 실시하여 수렴 타당도를 검증하였고, 내적 일관성 및 검사-재검사 신뢰도를 측정하였다. 감각 처리와 삶의 균형 간의 관련성을 알아보기 위해 한국판 청소년/성인 감각 프로파일과 K-LBI 간 상관 분석을 실시하였다. 결과 : K-LBI와 수렴 타당도를 위한 척도 간 유의미한 상관관계(r = .337~.449, p < .01), 양호한 반분 신뢰도(r = .906, p < .01) 및 검사-재검사 신뢰도(ICC = .669, p < .01)가 산출되었다. 감각민감 혹은 감각회피 성향과 관계 삶의 균형 영역 간 정적 상관(r = .422~.443, p < .01) 및 등록저하와 도전 삶의 균형 영역 간 부적 상관(r = -.373, p < .05)이 나타났다. 결론 : 본 연구는 후기 청소년을 대상으로 K-LBI의 타당도와 신뢰도를 제시하였고 삶의 균형과 감각 처리 간의 관련성에 대한 이해를 제공한다.

Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the Korean version of Life Balance Inventory (K-LBI) and to present the relationship between life balance and sensory processing. Methods : K-LBI was constructed through forward and backward translation. Convergent validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability were tested for college students. To verify convergent validity, correlation analyses between K-LBI and Korean version of Perceived Stress Scale, Korean version of Satisfaction With Life Scale, and Adult Self Report-Achenbach system of empirically based assessment were performed. Split-half reliability and test-retest reliability were also obtained for reliability verification. We performed the correlation analysis between K-LBI and Korean version of Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile. Results : A significant correlation was found between K-LBI and the scales for convergent validity. A favorable split-half reliability and test-retest reliability were calculated. The positive correlations were found between relationship life balance and sensory sensitivity/sensation avoiding quadrants. The negative correlation was found between challenges life balance and low registration. Conclusion : This study shows that K-LBI is a valid and reliable tool in Korea. It also provides an in-depth understanding of the relationship between life balance and sensory processing.

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