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Pregnant Women's Labor Progress, Childbirth Outcome, and Childbirth Satisfaction according to the Presence or Absence of Labor Induction

유도분만 시행 여부에 따른 임산부의 분만진행과정, 분만결과, 분만만족도

  • Jeong, Yun Ah (Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center) ;
  • Chung, Chae Weon (College of Nursing.The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University)
  • 정윤아 (서울특별시 보라매병원) ;
  • 정재원 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Received : 2017.12.26
  • Accepted : 2018.03.05
  • Published : 2018.03.20

Abstract

Purpose: To provide accurate information on induced labor and find strategies to enhance women's childbirth satisfaction. Methods: Participants were pregnant women expected to have normal vaginal delivery. A total of 113 women with induced labor and 61 women with spontaneous labor were surveyed. Data were collected using a questionnaire and electronic medical records. Results: The following variables related to labor progress showed significant differences between the induced labor group and the spontaneous labor group: length of the first stage of labor in primigravidas, use of analgesic, incidence of uterine hyperstimulation, incidence of fetal distress, and medical treatment for the expectant mother. Delivery type and the incidence of postpartum complications showed significant difference between the two groups. Induced labor women's childbirth satisfaction was mainly affected by the process of labor whereas spontaneous labor women's childbirth satisfaction was affected by the outcome of childbirth. Conclusion: Medical staff should have accurate information on the risk of induced labor and the benefits of a natural delivery. Moreover, medical staff should provide necessary information and environment for women to participate in the decision-making process.

Keywords

References

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