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An Analysis of the Effects of On-Off line Convergence Learning Activities Based on Students' Learning Styles

학습자의 학습 스타일에 따른 온-오프라인 융합 학습활동을 통한 학습 효과 분석

  • 신명희 (한남대학교 탈메이지교양교육대학)
  • Received : 2017.12.13
  • Accepted : 2018.02.20
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of flipped learning strategy, which is an online offline convergence learning strategy becoming a hot issue, on students' learning styles..Ultimately, the goal is to analyze the academic achievements and learning attitudes by applying the flipped learning strategy considering the preferred learning styles of Korean students. By assuming that Korean students are accustomed to traditional lecture class, it is assumed that the students would have difficulty in applying the flipped learning strategy which involves information gathering and problem solving through discussion. In order to analyze whether the application of flipped learning strategy is effective, it is necessary to identify students' preferred learning style and to develop appropriate teaching strategies accordingly.

본 연구는 최근 핫이슈가 되고 있는 온라인 오프라인 융합 학습전략인 거꾸로 학습 전략이 학습자들에게 학습의 효과가 있을 것이라는 가정 하에 거꾸로 학습 전략을 대학 교양영어 수업에 적용하여 대학 교양 영어 학습자들의 학습 스타일 및 학업수준에 따른 학업 성취도와 태도의 차이를 분석해 보고자 하였다. 학업 성취도 분석을 위해 실험 전 진단 평가와 실험 후 성취도 평가를 실시하여 비교 분석하였고, 학습태도는 크게 동기, 선호, 가치로 분류하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과 학습자의 학습 스타일을 고려한 거꾸로 학습 전략 적용은 학습자들의 학업 성취도에 의미 있는 결과를 나타내지 않았지만 학습 태도에는 의미 있는 결과를 나타내었다. 결과적으로 대학 교양 영어 수업에 있어서의 거꾸로 학습 적용은 학습자들에게 학습에 대한 동기 부여를 줄 수 있고 수업활동에 적극적으로 참여하도록 유도할 수 있는 학습 전략임을 시사하고 있으며 이에 따른 적합한 수업 구성 및 전략을 제고하는데 연구의 가치가 있다.

Keywords

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