DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

부산지역 컨테이너터미널과 벌크터미널의 서비스품질분석에 관한 실증연구

An Empirical Study on Service Quality Analysis Between Container Terminals and Bulk Terminals in Busan Port

  • 양한나 (경성대학교 경제금융물류학부) ;
  • 신창훈 (한국해양대학교 물류시스템학과)
  • Yang, Han-Na (Department of Economics, Finance and Logistics, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Shin, Chang-Hoon (Department of Logistics Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • 투고 : 2017.12.05
  • 심사 : 2018.02.28
  • 발행 : 2018.02.28

초록

선사들 간의 전략적 제휴관계를 통한 얼라이언스 및 대형선사가 꾸준하게 출범함에 따라 이들을 고객으로 유치하고 유지하는 것은 허브항의 지위를 차지하는데 중요한 요소로 부각되고 있다. 컨테이너 터미널의 경우 연구가 활발하게 진행되어 있기 때문에 이를 기반으로 정책적 전략을 수립하는 것이 수월하다. 그에 반해 벌크터미널은 상대적으로 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 그러나 컨테이너터미널과 벌크터미널은 항만이라는 동일 범주에 포함되는 것으로 전체적인 관점에서 실증연구가 필요하다고 판단하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 구조방정식분석을 활용하였다. 전체 측정모델의 분석결과 벌크터미널의 '성과-재계약의도'를 제외한 모든 항목이 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 기존에 시도되지 않았던 컨테이너터미널과 벌크터미널 간의 비교를 시도함으로써 향후 다양한 차원에서의 실증연구 활성화에 크게 기여할 수 있을 것이라 기대된다.

Strategic partnerships of alliances and large shipping companies have been steadily launched in shipping market. Converting these alliances into customers and maintaining them important hub port status. The cases of container terminals to establish a political strategy based on. On the other hand, bulk terminals are relatively unexplored container terminal and bulk terminal are included in the same category of port empirical research from the overall perspective. Therefore, analysis of structural equations was utilized in this study. Analysis of the entire measurement model showed that all items except "Results - Intention of renewal" on bulk terminals were significant. This study is expected to contribute to promotion of empirical studies in various levels by compare container terminals and bulk terminals.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Babbie, E.(1992), "The Practice of Social Research", Belmont, CA:, Wadsworth Publishing.
  2. Bagozzi, R. P. and Yi, Y. J.(1988), "On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 74-94. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723327
  3. Brady, M. K. and Cronin, J. J.(2001), "Some New Thoughts on Conceptualizing Perceived Service Quality: A Hierarchical Approach", The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 65, No. 3, pp. 34-49. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.3.34.18334
  4. Choi, H. R., Hwang, S. J., Hong, S. G. and Lee, K. B.(2012), "A Study on the Effects of Logistics Capabilities of Container Terminals on Service Quality and Customer Response", Journal of Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 31, No. 1, pp. 59-67.
  5. Dillon, W. R., Kumar, A. and Mulani, N.(1987), "Offending Estimates in Covariance Structure Analysis: Comments on the Causes of and Solutions to Heywood Cases", Psychological Bulletin; Vol. 101, No. 1, pp. 126-135. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.101.1.126
  6. Gerbing, D. W. and James, C. A.(1988), "An Updated Paradigm for Scale Development Incorporating Unidimensionality and its Assessment", Journal of Marketing Research, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 186-192. https://doi.org/10.2307/3172650
  7. Halbana, T.(2008), "Managing Participation in Communities of Practice Through Facilitation", University of Nebraska at Omaha. PhD Dissertation.
  8. Hulland, J.(1999), "Use of Partial Least Squares(pls) in Strategic Management Research: a Review of Four Recent Studies", Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 195-204. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199902)20:2<195::AID-SMJ13>3.0.CO;2-7
  9. Lee, K. N., Yang, H. N., Wang, G. F. and Shin, C. H.(2016), "A Study on the Service Quality Analysis and the Differnce Between User Groups in Bulk Terminals of Busan Port", Journal of Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 40, No. 4, pp. 223-230. https://doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2016.40.4.223
  10. Lee, S. H., Lee, T. H. and Yeo, G. T.(2012), "Efficiency Measurement of the Korean Major Bulk Terminals", The Asian journal of shipping and Logistics, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 245-264.
  11. Marsh, H. W. and Hocevar, D.(1985), "Application of Confirmatory Factor Analysis to the Study of Self-Concept: First-and Higher Order Factor Models and Their Invariance Across Groups", American Psychological Association, Vol. 97, No. 3, pp. 562-582.
  12. "Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs(2014 - 2017), The number of vessels that depart and arrive, http://www.spidc.go.kr".
  13. Nunnally, J. C.(1978), Psychometric theory(2nd). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  14. Paswan, A.(2009), Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equations Modeling. An Introduction, Department of Marketing and Logistics, COB, University of North Texas, USA.
  15. Peter, C. V., Philip, H. F., and Janny, C. H.(2000), "The Effect of Relational Constructs on Relationship Performance: Does Duration Matter?", Journal of Economic Literature, pp. 1-54.
  16. Rindskopf, D.(1984), "Structural Equation Models: Empirical Identification, Heywood Cases, and Related Problems", Sociological Methods and Research, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 109-119. https://doi.org/10.1177/0049124184013001004
  17. Shin, C. H., Choi, M. S. and Kim, D. J.(2006), "A Study for the Scale of Service Quality of Container Terminal", Journal of Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 381-387. https://doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2006.30.5.381