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Relationship between oral health status and denture needs in elderly

노인의 구강 건강 상태와 의치 필요도와의 관련성

  • Kim, Byung-Sik (Department of Dental Laboratory Technology, Suseong University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Hwa (Department of Dental Laboratory Technology, Suseong University)
  • Received : 2018.06.14
  • Accepted : 2018.12.10
  • Published : 2018.12.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the denture attachment status and the denture need of elderly Koreans and to provide basic data for improving the quality of life by developing methods and education programs for the oral health of the elderly. Methods: This study selected 4,340 persons who completed questionnaires and oral examinations among elderly people aged 65 or older only from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data of the 6th period (2013-2015). Results: There was a significant relationship between age, residence, and education level in complete dentures. There was a significant relationship between gender, age, residence, and education level in the partial denture wearing state. In the complete denture need, there was a significant relationship with age. The need for partial denture was found to be significant in gender, age, and residence. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, it can be used as basic data for oral health education and dental prosthesis related to denture which can improve oral health of the elderly in the future.

Keywords

Table 1. The sociodemographics of subjects

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Table 2. The oral health status

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Table 4. Denture attachment status according to demographic and sociological characteristics

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Table 3. Denture mounting condition and denture necessity

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Table 5. Denture attachment status according to oral health status and oral health behavior

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Table 6. Denture needs according to demographic and sociological characteristics

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Table 7. Denture needs according to oral health status and oral health behavior

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