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A Study on the Causes and Consulting Methods to Reduce the Differentiation of Incubator Center

창업보육센터의 보육요소 격차 해소를 위한 변인도출 및 컨설팅 고찰

  • 임헌욱 (계원예술대학교 사진예술학과)
  • Received : 2018.01.25
  • Accepted : 2018.02.20
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to suggest ways to reduce the difference in occupancy rate and cost of incubation centers and surveyed 262 business disclosures of KBIA. the region, the subject of management, and the technology field are set as independent variables among the management disclosure items, and the occupancy rate, cost, and assigned grade are defined as dependent variables. As a result of the correlation analysis, it was found that about 19.4%($R^2=0.194$) and about 7.0%($R^2=0.059$) explain the cost of the operation, Respectively. finally Costs are high in metropolitan areas, public organizations and technology-intensive centers are inexpensive, occupancy rates are high in government and universities, and low in large cities. In order to resolve the gap, $5,720won/m^2$ is appropriate, and the center operates as a technology-intensive specialization center.

연구 목적은 창업보육센터의 입주율, 보육료 등 보육요소의 차이를 줄이기 위한 원인을 찾아 컨설팅 방안을 제시하는 것으로 (사)한국창업보육협회의 창업보육센터 262개의 경영공시 현황을 전수 조사하였다. 독립변수는 경영공시 항목 중 지역, 운영주체, 기술분야로 정하고, 종속변수는 입주율, 보육료, 지정등급으로 정하여 얻은 상관관계분석 결과 정적인 관계를 보이는 변수는 지역분류*보육료이고, 부적인 상관관계를 보이는 변수는 운영주체*보육료였다. 회귀분석 결과 독립변수가 보육료를 설명하는 정도는 약19.4%($R^2=0.194$), 입주율을 설명하는 정도는 약 7.0%($R^2=0.059$)로 유의하였다. 결과적으로 보육료는 대도시가 높고, 비영리단체와 기술집약형 센터가 저렴하다, 입주율은 비영리단체가 높고, 대도시가 낮다. 따라서 격차해소를 위한 보육료는 5,720원/$m^2$이 적정하고, 기술집약형 특화센터로 운영하며, 창업기에는 자금을 성장기에는 마케팅을 확장기에는 네트워크를 지원한다.

Keywords

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