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Schizophrenic Patients Impact on Quality of Life

조현병환자의 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인 연구

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk (Department of nursing, Doctor's completion course of Kongju national University)
  • 김정숙 (공주대학교 대학원 간호학과)
  • Received : 2018.01.10
  • Accepted : 2018.02.20
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

The study was done to compare quality of life by family therapy, self-esteem f teem insight factors which explain quality of life in individuals with schizophrenic patients. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 125 schizophrenia people in C region. The data were analyzed by SPSSWIN 21.0, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient calculation and multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows. Impact quality of life of clients showed significant difference by religion, support team(p<.05). Quality of life were positively correleated with self-esteem and family support. Multiple regression analysis showed that 49.5% of the self esteem, insight, family support showed the quality of life. Development of programs for strengthening family support and self esteem is required for proper quality of life.

본 연구는 조현병환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 시도 되었다. 본 연구는 C시 지역에 거주하는 조현병환자 125명을 대상으로 한 서술적 조사연구이며 자료는 SPSS 21.0 을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients 산출 및 다중희귀분석을 실시하였다. 자료수집은 2016년 6월 1일부터 2016년 7월 31일 까지 였다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 조현병 환자의 일반적 특성에 따른 삶의 질 차이는 종교와 지지하는 팀의 종류에 따라 유의한 차이(p<.05)가 나타났다. 삶의 질은 자아존중감(r=.270), p<.0001), 가족지지(r=.348, p<.0001)와 유의한 양적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 자아존중감, 병식, 가족지지는 삶의 질을 49.5% 설명하였으며, 이중 가족지지와 자아존중감이 삶의 질에 의미 있는 영향을 주었다. 조현병 환자의 삶의 질 증진을 위해 가족지지와 자아존중감 강화를 위한 프로그램 개발이 요구된다.

Keywords

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