Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Relationships among Achievement Goal-orientation, Sports Confidence, and Exercise Commitment in University Student-athletes

대학 학생선수의 성취목표지향성과 스포츠자신감 및 운동 몰입의 관계

  • Received : 2017.09.26
  • Accepted : 2017.11.20
  • Published : 2017.11.28
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Abstract

The purpose of The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the relationships among achievement goal-orientation, sports confidence, and exercise commitment in university student-athletes. To fulfill this purpose, data were collected from 347 student-athletes enrolled in universities located in Seoul and the Gyeong-In area, and analysis thereof was carried out. Conclusion drawn from the performance of this study is as follows: First, university student-athletes' achievement goal-orientation has significant effects on their sports confidence. Second, university student-athletes' sports confidence has significant effects on their exercise commitment. Third, university student-athletes' achievement goal-orientation has significant effects on their exercise commitment. Fourth, sports confidence has indirect mediation effects on the relationship between achievement goal-orientation and exercise commitment in university student-athletes, and it was found that these factors had causal relationships. Therefore, the findings of this study show that university student-athletes' achievement goal-orientation plays an important role for their effective commitment to exercise, in the process of which sports confidence plays the role of a mediator, suggesting that psychological support as well as motor skill cultivation is necessary to enhance university student-athletes' performance.

이 연구는 대학 학생선수의 성취목표지향성과 스포츠자신감 및 운동 몰입의 관계를 실증적으로 구명하는데 그 목적을 두었다. 이러한 연구 목적을 수행하기 위하여 서울 및 경인지역에 소재하고 있는 대학 학생선수 347명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 수행된 연구과정을 통하여 얻은 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학 학생선수의 성취목표지향성은 스포츠자신감에 유의한 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 대학 학생선수의 스포츠 자신감은 운동 몰입에 유의한 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 대학 학생선수의 성취목표지향성은 운동 몰입에 유의한 영향을 미친다. 넷째, 대학 학생선수의 성취목표지향성과 운동 몰입의 관계에서 스포츠자신감은 간접매개의 효과가 있으며, 이들 요인은 인과적인 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 이 연구의 결과는 대학 학생선수들의 성취목표지향성은 대학 학생선수들의 효과적인 운동 몰입을 위해 중요한 역할을 하며, 이 과정에서 스포츠자신감은 매개적 역할을 함으로 대학 학생선수들의 경기력 향상을 위해서는 운동 기술 함양과 함께 심리적 지원이 필요한 것임을 시사해주고 있다.

Keywords

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