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Effects of Team-based Learning on Metacogniton, Academic achievement, Confidence in performance, Learning satisfaction

팀 기반 학습 적용이 메타인지 및 학업성취도, 기본간호술기 수행자신감, 학습만족도에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2017.10.01
  • Accepted : 2017.11.20
  • Published : 2017.11.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of team-based learning on the practice of nursing practice and the effects of nursing students' meta-cognition, academic achievement, confidence in performance, self-confidence and learning satisfaction. The subjects of this study were 115 students who wanted to participate in the research in the second grade of Nursing Department of G region. The data collection period was from March 6 to June 5, 2017. The data were analyzed independence t-test and one-way ANOVA by using the SPSS 21.0 program and paired t-test for the effects of variables after the experiment, and Pearson's correlation coefficient for the correlation between the variables. The results showed that meta-cognition and the confidence in performance of team-based learning was not only increased but also statistically significant. Academic achievement was moderate, learning satisfaction was high, and meta-cognition was positively correlated with learning satisfaction. Therefore, based on the results of this study, it is necessary to activate the application of self-directed and active learning method in order to improve the nursing practice ability required in nursing field.

본 연구는 팀 기반 학습을 기본간호학 실습수업에 적용한 후 간호학생들의 메타인지, 학업성취도, 기본간호술기에 대한 수행자신감, 학습만족도에 미치는 효과를 규명하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상은 G지역 일개대학 간호학과 2학년 학생 115명을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집기간은 2017년 3월 6일부터 6월 5일까지였다. 연구 자료는 SPSS 21.0 Program을 이용하여 independence t-test와 one-way ANOVA, 실험처치 후 변수에 대한 효과는 paired t-test, 각 변수들 간의 상관관계는 Pearson's correlation coefficient으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 팀기반 수업 적용 후 메타인지, 기본간호술기에 대한 수행자신감은 상승하였을 뿐만 아니라 통계학적으로도 유의한 차이를 보였다. 학업성취도는 중간정도로 나타났고, 학습만족도는 높게 나타났으며, 메타인지는 학습만족도와 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 그러므로 본 연구결과를 근거로 간호현장에서 요구되고 있는 간호실무능력을 향상시키기 위해 다양한 실습교과목에 자기주도적이고 능동적인 팀 기반 학습법 적용을 활성화할 필요가 있겠다.

Keywords

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