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The Impacts of Social Isolation, Psychological Acceptance, and Sleep Disorder of Nursing College Students on Depression

간호대학생의 사회적 고립감, 심리적 수용, 수면장애가 우울에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2017.09.20
  • Accepted : 2017.11.20
  • Published : 2017.11.28

Abstract

The purpose of study was to investigate the impacts of social isolation, psychological acceptance, and sleep disorder on depression among nursing students. Subjects were 383 nursing students in Gyeonggi-do, and survey was conducted from June to July 2015. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression analysis. The results showed that depression was different in grade, academic stress, major satisfaction of nursing. Depression was correlated with social isolation (r=.47, p<.001), sleep disorder (r=.43, p<.001), and psychological acceptance (r=-.41, p<.001). Academic stress, major satisfaction of nursing, sleep disorder, social isolation, and psychological acceptance were identified as factors affecting depression. It is necessary to be considered social isolation, psychological acceptance, sleep disorder and other variables in developing convergence program to reduce depression in nursing students.

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 사회적 고립감, 심리적 수용, 수면장애가 우울에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 연구대상은 경기도 소재의 일개 간호대학생 383명으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2015년 6월부터 7월까지 자료수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 연구결과, 학년, 학업스트레스, 간호학 전공만족도에 따라 우울 정도에 차이가 있었다. 우울 정도는 사회적 고립감(r=.47, p<.001), 수면장애(r=.43, p<.001)와 정상관관계가 있었고, 심리적 수용(r=-.41, p<.001)과는 역상관관계가 있었다. 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 학업스트레스, 전공만족도, 수면장애. 사회적 고립감, 심리적 수용이 확인되었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 우울을 감소시키는 스트레스 증재 프로그램을 계획할 때는 학업스트레스, 전공만족도, 사회적 고립감, 심리적 수용과 수면장애의 변수를 고려한 복합적 중재 프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요하다고 생각된다.

Keywords

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