DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Cubesat Development Status in Korea

한국의 큐브위성 개발 현황 분석

  • Received : 2017.09.04
  • Accepted : 2017.10.27
  • Published : 2017.11.01

Abstract

Since 2000, about 750 cubesats have been launched as of August 2017 and development and the launch of cubesat increased exponentially. Since standard of cubesat has been proposed in 1999, cubesats have grown considerably beyond the scope of education and technology verification to commercial use in the area of space exploration and earth observation, and the variety of cubesat mission and type has increased recently. In Korea, some universities and individuals have independently developed cubesats since 2000, and cubesat contests which were organized by KARI and sponsored by Ministry of Science and ICT from 2012 highly contributed to cubesat development in Korea. In addition, domestic institutes such as KARI, KASI started to develop cubesats for space science and exploration mission. Nineteen cubesats have been progressed or completed in development until now. In this paper, we present the technical trend and describe all cubesats in Korea.

2000년 이후로 발사된 큐브위성의 수는 약 750기(2017년 8월 기준)로 큐브위성의 제작과 발사가 급증하였다. 1999년 큐브위성의 규격이 발표된 이래로, 큐브위성은 단순한 교육 및 기술 검증 목적을 넘어 우주탐사나 지구관측 등 상업용으로 사용될 만큼 괄목할 만한 성장을 이뤘으며, 최근에는 그 형태나 임무의 다양성이 더욱 증가되고 있다. 국내에서는 2000년 부터 일부 대학교 및 개인이 독자적으로 큐브위성 제작을 수행하였고, 2012년 들어 과학기술정보통신부 주최, 한국항공우주연구원 주관으로 큐브위성 경연대회를 개최하면서 큐브위성 개발을 본격화하였다. 또한, 한국항공우주연구원, 한국천문연구원 등 국내 연구소에서도 우주과학 및 우주탐사에 활용하기 위해 큐브위성 제작을 시작하였다. 국내에서 2017년 8월 현재까지 제작완료하거나 제작중인 큐브위성은 총 19기이며, 본 논문에서는 큐브위성의 기술동향과 국내에서 현재까지 제작된 큐브위성에 대해 자세히 살펴본다.

Keywords

References

  1. Xue, Y., Li, Y., Guang, J., Zhang, X. and Guo, J., "Small satellite remote sensing and applications - history, current and future," International Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol. 29, No. 15, 2008, pp.4339-4372 https://doi.org/10.1080/01431160801914945
  2. Cubesat Design Specification REV. 13, California Polytechnic State University, 2015
  3. Nanosatellite & Cubesat Database (www.nanosats.eu)
  4. Cubesat Database (https://sites.google.com/a/slu.edu/swartwout/home/cubesat-database)
  5. ISIS QuadPack (https://www.isispace.nl/product/quadpack-cubesat-deployer)
  6. NASA Nanosatellite Launch Adapter (https://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/news/2013/NLAS-ready-for-flight.html)
  7. Cubesat Deployment from International Space Station (https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/research/news/cubesat_deployment)
  8. Turner, C. G., "NPS TINYSCOPE Program," Master's Thesis in Naval Postgraduated School, 2010
  9. Lokman, A. H., et al., "A Review of Antennas for Picosatellite Application," International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 2017, Article ID 4940656, 2017
  10. Rief, A. W., et al., "High-Power Solar Arrays for NanoSats," Proceeding of GAINSTAM Workshop, 2010
  11. Bandyopadhyay, S., et al., "A Review of Impending Small Satellite Formation Flying Missions," Proceeding of AIAA SciTech Forum, 2015
  12. Bowen. J., Villa, M. and Williams, A., "CubeSat Proximity Operations Demonstration (CPOD) Mission Update," Proceeding of Aerospace Conference IEEE, 2015
  13. Franquiz, F. J., et al., "Attitude Control system design for Multi-Mode Proximity Operations and Imaging with a 6U Cubesat," Proceeding of AAS GNC Conference, 2015
  14. Richard, M., et al. "Uncooperative Rendezvous and Docking for MicroSats,"Proceeding of 6th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies, 2013.
  15. Ridenoure, R. W., et al. "Testing The LightSail Program: Advancing Solar Sailing Technology Using a CubeSat Platform."Journal of Small Satellites, Vol. 5, No. 2, 2016, pp.531-550
  16. Davis, J., "Meet LightSail 2, The Planetary Society's new solar sailing CubeSat,"Internet Article in The Planetary Society, 2016
  17. JPL MarCO Mission Website (https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/cubesat/missions/marco.php)
  18. GomSpace Website (https://gomspace.com/home.aspx)
  19. Planet Website (https://www.planet.com)
  20. Hwang, K.-L., Min, M.-I., Moon B.-Y. and Chang, Y.-K., "Mechanical System Design and Development of the HAUSAT-1 Picosatellite," Journal of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 32, No. 9, 2004, pp. 103-113 https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2004.32.9.103
  21. Moon, B.-Y., Lee, B.-H. and Chang, Y.-K., "Low-Cost Small Satellite Research and Development as an Education Tool," Journal of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 34, No. 10, 2006, pp. 80-91 https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2006.34.10.080
  22. Cubesat Development Team Website of KHUSAT (http://khusat.khu.ac.kr)
  23. OSSI-1 Wikipedia (https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSSI-1)
  24. Open Source Satellite Initiative Wikipedia (http://opensat.cc/wiki/index.php)
  25. Shin, M.-G., et al., "Efficiency Analysis and Validation of Telecommunication Design Between $K^2SAT$ and Ground Station at Republic of Korea Air Force Academy," Proceeding of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences Fall Conference (in Korean), November 2014, pp. 1519-1523
  26. Kim, J., Jung, Y., Lim, Y., Bang, H. and Marin, M. "Development and Verification for Flight Model of CubeSat LINK," Journal of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 45, No. 2, 2017, pp. 114-123 https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2017.45.2.114
  27. KAIST, CubeSat LINK Launch Preparation and Operation Results, Report( in Korean ), 2017
  28. Kim, H., Yum, S.-R., Kim, H.-M., Chae, K.-B., Lee, S.-Y. and Chang, Y.-K., "Lessons Learned from the Development of KAUSAT-5," Proceeding of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences Spring Conference (in Korean), April 2016, pp. 325-329
  29. Park, J.-P., et al., "System Development for CANYVAL-X(CubeSat Astronomy NASA and Yonsei by using Virtual telescope ALignment-eXperiment) Mission," Proceeding of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences Spring Conference (in Korean), April 2016, pp. 334-339
  30. Lee, S., et al., "The Result of Development and Environment Test for the KHUSAT-03(SIGMA)," Proceeding of The Korean Society for A eronautical and Space Sciences Spring Conference (in Korean), April 2016, pp. 340-343
  31. Koo, S., et al. "Mission and Conceptual System Design of Solar Sail Testing Cube Satellite CNUSAIL-1," Journal of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 42, No. 7, 2014, pp. 586-593 https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2014.42.7.586
  32. Kwon, S.-C., et al., "Preliminary System Design of STEP Cube Lab. for Verification of F undamental Space Technology," Journal of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 42, No. 5, 2014, pp. 430-436 https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2014.42.5.430
  33. Kim, O.-J., et al., "Mission and Payload Developments of SNUGLITE Cubesat," Proceeding of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences Fall Conference (in Korean), November 2016, pp. 442-443
  34. Kim, S., et al., "Preliminary Design Results of the VisionCube System for Observing Megalightning," Proceeding of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences Spring Conference (in Korean), April 2016, pp. 322-324
  35. QB50 Website (http://www.qb50.eu)
  36. Kim, M.-G., et al., "Simulator Design for Verification of SNUSAT-1 Attitude Control Algorithm," Proceeding of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Fall Sciences Spring Conference (in Korean), November 2014, pp. 411-414
  37. Kim, H.-D., Choi, W.-S., Cho, D.-H., Kim, M.-K., Kim, J.-H., Sim, E.-S., Lim, S.-M. and Kim E.-J., "Current Status of the Development of 6U CubeSat for High REsolution Image and Video (HiREV CubeSat)," Proceeding of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Fall Sciences Spring Conference (in Korean), November 2016, pp. 444-445
  38. Hwang, J., Lee, J., Shon, J., Park, J., Kwak, Y.-S., Nam, U.-W. and Park, W.-K., "Small scale magNetospheric and Ionospheric Plasma Experiments: SNIPE mission," Proceeding of The Korean Space Science Society Spring Conference, April 2017, pp. 40-41
  39. Cho, D.-H., "Geo-magnetic Field Pointing Control of SNIPE for Electron Microbursts Observation," Proceeding of The Korean Society for Aeronautical and Spring Sciences Spring Conference (in Korean), April 2017, pp. 275-276