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User's Voluntary Heating Behavior for the Programming of the Efficient Heating Mode of Smart Base Layer Clothing

스마트 베이스 레이어 의복의 효과적인 발열모드 설정을 위한 사용자의 자율적 가열행동 연구

  • Lee, Heeran (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Hong, Kyunghi (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Yejin (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Soyoung (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2017.05.04
  • Accepted : 2017.07.07
  • Published : 2017.10.31

Abstract

There are no specific guidelines on how to control the heat input for the heat generating smart base layer. This study investigated the mode of actuating heat pad attached to the base layer by performing a human wear test in a cold environment. Subjects participating in the test wore T-shirts, jumper and pants on the base layer with heating pads. Skin temperature, total time of heating and the number of switching for the heating mode were observed as the subject controlled the heating mode voluntarily. The comfortable range of skin temperature on the abdomen was larger than on the lower back. The subject felt hot and turned off the switch when the mean skin temperature of the abdomen was $48.8^{\circ}C$ and the lower back was $40.1^{\circ}C$. The total heating time and the number of actuating switching were larger for women than men. The voluntary action of heating for men with high cold sensitivity was significantly different from men with low cold sensitivity. Therefore, it is necessary (depending on gender and cold sensitivity) to set the heating mode differently for the automatic heat control of a future smart base layer.

Keywords

References

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