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베이비부머의 여가활동과 노후준비가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 배우자 지지의 조절효과에 대한 연구

A Study on the Effects of Baby Boom generation' Leisure and Preparation for Old Aged on life satisfaction and moderated regression for Spouse support

  • 정은경 (호서대학교 벤처대학원 벤처경영학과) ;
  • 김종근 (호서대학교 벤처대학원 벤처경영학과)
  • Jung, Eun-Kyung (Dept. of Venture Management, Graduate School of Venture, Hoseo University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Keun (Dept. of Venture Management, Graduate School of Venture, Hoseo University)
  • 투고 : 2017.07.27
  • 심사 : 2017.10.20
  • 발행 : 2017.10.28

초록

본 연구는 베이비부머의 여가활동과 노후준비가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 배우자 지지의 조절효과에 대한 연구를 통해 그들의 특성과 욕구를 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 서울시에 거주하는 베이비부머(1955년생-1963년생)를 연구대상으로, 총 406부의 설문자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 여가활동은 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 둘째, 노후준비와 독립적 여가활동 수준은 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 노후준비는 여가활동 수준이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 매개하였으며 넷째, 배우자지지는 노후준비와 여가활동이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 조절역할을 하였다. 다섯째, 배우자지지의 조절효과는 경제적 노후준비에 의해 매개되어 삶의 만족도에 부(-)의 영향을 미치고, 신체적 노후준비에 의해 매개되어 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 이전 세대와는 다른 특성을 가진 베이비부머가 노년의 행복한 삶을 영위하기 위하여 관련 산업분야와 정부부처 등에서 융 복합적인 관점의 접근을 통해 다양한 정책마련과 전략수립이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

The purpose for this study was to figure out the effect factors of baby boom generation' leisure and preparation for old aged on life satisfaction and moderated regression for spouse support. A survey of baby boom generation who are living in Seoul and metropolitan areas was conducted 406 collected data. The results are as follows. First, Leisure had influences on life satisfaction. Second, Preparation for old aged and independent leisure had a positive effect on life satisfaction. Third, Preparation for old aged had mediate leisure on the effect on life satisfaction. Fourth, spouse support. had moderated regression leisure on the effect on life satisfaction. Fifth, Moderated regression for spouse support. had a negative effect on life satisfaction mediated economic preparation for old aged and had a positive effect on life satisfaction mediated physical preparation for old aged.

키워드

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