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Evaluation of removal performance of a novel two-stage cylinder type cyclone against water and oil droplets

2단 실린더형 싸이클론의 물 및 오일 액적 제거 성능 분석 연구

  • Kim, Sumin (Department of Eco-Machinery Systems, Environmental and Energy Systems Research Division, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • Kim, Hak-Joon (Department of Eco-Machinery Systems, Environmental and Energy Systems Research Division, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • Kim, Myungjoon (Department of Eco-Machinery Systems, Environmental and Energy Systems Research Division, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • Han, Bangwoo (Department of Eco-Machinery Systems, Environmental and Energy Systems Research Division, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • Woo, Chang Gyu (Department of Eco-Machinery Systems, Environmental and Energy Systems Research Division, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Jin (Department of Eco-Machinery Systems, Environmental and Energy Systems Research Division, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials)
  • 김수민 (한국기계연구원 환경기계연구실) ;
  • 김학준 (한국기계연구원 환경기계연구실) ;
  • 김명준 (한국기계연구원 환경기계연구실) ;
  • 한방우 (한국기계연구원 환경기계연구실) ;
  • 우창규 (한국기계연구원 환경기계연구실) ;
  • 김용진 (한국기계연구원 환경기계연구실)
  • Received : 2017.08.17
  • Accepted : 2017.08.24
  • Published : 2017.09.30

Abstract

A novel two stage cylindrical cyclone was developed for a 3 phase separator in shale oil production industry. The cyclone performance was compared with a cone type cyclone and multi cyclone at the same experimental condition using water and oil mists generated by a humidifier and atomizer at the flow rate 1 to $2m^3/min$. The removal efficiency of total suspended water droplets by the novel cyclone, calculated using inlet and outlet concentrations measured by an optical particle counter, was 99% which is higher than 90% of oil droplet removal efficiency at $2m^3/min$. It might be due to the evaporation of small water droplets during the tests. The water and oil droplet removal performance of the novel cyclone based on the quality factor which is a function of pressure drop and removal efficiency was the highest among three cyclones. The results indicate that the cyclone could be an economical device to remove water and oil mists from shale gas generation processes where a huge three phase separator is commonly used.

Keywords

References

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