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The Regulations and Guidelines for Management of Corrosive Water and Pipe Corrosion in Drinking Water Distribution System in North America

상수원 관망 부식 제어를 위한 부식성 수질 관리: 북미지역 관리 사례 및 국외 현황

  • Kim, Minhee (Institute of Environment and Ecology, Korea University) ;
  • Hyun, Seunghun (Department of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Won-Seok (Water Supply and Sewerage Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Loretta, Y. Li (Department of Civil Engineering, The University of British Columbia)
  • 김민희 (고려대학교 환경생태연구소) ;
  • 현승훈 (고려대학교 환경생태공학과) ;
  • 이원석 (국립환경과학원 상하수도연구과) ;
  • Received : 2017.03.10
  • Accepted : 2017.05.10
  • Published : 2017.05.30

Abstract

Water distribution systems supply drinking water to consumers' taps. Internal corrosion of metallic pipe used in drinking water distribution systems has reduced water quality and led to increased levels of toxic heavy metals such as lead, copper and nickel. These problems have been experienced to varying degrees by water utilities in many countries. North America has successfully managed and controlled pipe corrosion and corrosive water in water distribution system based on various policies, regulations and rules. Practical and engineering guidelines for evaluation of pipe corrosion and determination of treatment options are also provided to assist drinking water supplies. In addition, the corrosion mechanism in water distribution systems, such as the complex effects of physical and chemical parameters on the corrosion pipes has been improved to accurately predict corrosion rates of metallic pipes in actual water distribution systems. This paper reviews various regulations, policy statement, and treatment produces on controlling corrosion in drinking water distribution systems in US and Canada and then offers suggestion for management of corrosive water and pipe corrosion in drinking water distribution system in Korea.

Keywords

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