위천에 서식하는 피라미(Zacco platypus)의 난 발생 및 초기생활사

Eggs Development and Early Life History of Pale Chub, Zacco platypus from Wicheon

  • 박재민 (경상북도 토속어류산업화센터) ;
  • 한경호 (전남대학교 해양기술학부)
  • 투고 : 2017.08.10
  • 심사 : 2017.09.04
  • 발행 : 2017.09.30

초록

피라미의 수정란을 부화 사육하여 난 발생 및 자치어 형태발달을 관찰하였다. 실험어는 2016년 6월 낙동강 수계인 위천에서 어미를 포획하여 인공수정 하였다. 난의 크기는 1.68~1.78 mm (평균${\pm}$SD, $1.73{\pm}0.07mm$, n=30)였고, 부화 시간은 70시간이 소요되었다. 부화 직후 자어는 전장 5.39~5.42 mm ($5.40{\pm}0.02mm$, n=10)였고, 부화 후 8일째 후기 자어는 전장 7.89~7.93 mm ($7.91{\pm}0.02mm$, n=10)로 꼬리지느러미에 10개의 줄기가 형성되었으며, 부화 후 44일째 치어는 전장 16.1~16.5 mm ($16.3{\pm}0.28mm$, n=10)로 각 부위별 지느러미 줄기수가 정수에 달하였다.

The egg and larval development of pale chub, Zacco platypus were determined by observation of laboratory reared larvae from hatching. The experimental adult fish were collected in Wicheon of Nakdong river in June 2016, The eggs and larvae were reared in the experimental tanks, and observed their morphological change. The egg diameter ranged from 1.68 to 1.78 mm ($mean{\pm}SD$, $1.73{\pm}0.07mm$, n =30). The eggs were hatch 70 hours after fertilization. The total length (TL) of the newly hatched larvae ranged from 5.39 to 5.42 mm ($5.40{\pm}0.02mm$, n=10). On the 8 days after hatching, 10 fin rays were formed in caudal fin at 7.89~7.93 mm TL ($7.91{\pm}0.02mm$, n=10). On the 44 days after hatching, the juveniles ranged from 16.1~16.5 mm TL ($16.3{\pm}0.28mm$, n=10).

키워드

참고문헌

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