산업경영시스템학회지 (Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering)

  • 제40권3호
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  • Pages.107-115
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  • 2017
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  • 2005-0461(pISSN)
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  • 2287-7975(eISSN)
한국산업경영시스템학회 (Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering)
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성격특성이 스트레스 수준, 발생요인, 대처방식에 미치는 영향 : S고등학교 학생들을 중심으로

The Effects of Personality Traits on Stress Level, Stressor, and Stress Coping Style : Focused on S High School Students

  • 조은현 (한밭대학교 산업경영공학과) ;
  • 이동형 (한밭대학교 산업경영공학과)
  • Jo, Eun-Hyeon (Dept. of Industrial & Management Engineering, Hanbat National University) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Hyung (Dept. of Industrial & Management Engineering, Hanbat National University)
  • 투고 : 2017.08.23
  • 심사 : 2017.09.12
  • 발행 : 2017.09.30
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초록

The purpose of this study is to find and compare the differences in stress level, stressor, and coping style of high school students according to their personality traits. And to identify the personality traits contributing to stress reduction. The results of the study can be used as basic data for reducing the stress of adolescents to improve their academic achievement and maintain mental and physical stability. The questionnaire survey was conducted for 10 days from June 7 to June 16, 2017 for S high school students in Chungbuk Province. The study employed four measuring instruments as Ego-gram, Ok-gram, stressor scale, and stress coping type scale. Individual personality traits were classified into ego-states and ok-states in TA (Transactional Analysis). Stressors are classified into 5 categories (school life, home life, human relationship, myself, environment) and stress coping styles are classified into 4 categories (problem-focused coping, social-support coping, feeling-focused coping, hope-thinking coping) used in the previous studies. The collected data were analyzed using T-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. As a result, the stress level of high school students showed significant differences according to sex, year, grade, sleeping time, personality traits, and coping styles. Personality traits that contributed to the stress increase were NP, AC, 'you positive', 'i negative' and personality trait that contributes to stress reduction is 'you negative.' Therefore, we can judge that individual personality traits have significant effects on stress level, stressor, and coping style and need to find the effective stress management method suitable for individual personality traits using counseling, repetition training, self-suggestion etc.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 건설업 종사자의 긍정심리자본이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향 vol.40, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.11627/jkise.2017.40.4.230