The Journal of the Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회논문지)

The Korea Contents Association (한국콘텐츠학회)
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The Effect of a Smoke-free Campus Policy on Receptivity of Campus and Government Smoke-free Policy among College Students

캠퍼스 금연정책이 대학생들의 캠퍼스 내·외 금연정책 수용성에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2017.05.26
  • Accepted : 2017.08.16
  • Published : 2017.09.28
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Abstract

This study was performed to evaluate the effect of a smoke-free campus policy on college students' receptivity of campus and governmental smoke free policy. The current study utilized pre and post cross-sectional survey in length of nine months. Data were collected from similar major freshmen at two pre matched universities, one representing smoke-free campus in Seoul city and one representing non smoke-free campus in Busan city, Korea. Baseline data were collected in March 2016 and follow-up data were collected in December 2016. No differences were found between initial and follow-up data on receptivity of smoke-free campus policy in both university students revealing that the smoke-free campus policy does not influence in changing student's attitude towards unfavorable direction. Receptivity on governmental smoke free policy demonstrated significant changes among participants in non smoke-free campus. Their receptivity level changed significantly toward unfavorable direction. The implementation of a smoke-free campus policy can give positive impact on students' receptivity of campus as well as governmental smoke free policy.

본 연구는 금연 캠퍼스와 흡연허용 캠퍼스에서 재학하고 있는 대학생들의 캠퍼스 내 외 금연정책에 대한 수용성 정도를 파악함으로써 대학 캠퍼스 금연정책 도입을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 실시된 조사연구이다. 금연 캠퍼스와 흡연 허용 캠퍼스에서 재학하고 있는 대학교 1학년 학생들의 캠퍼스 내 외 금연정책 수용성 변화를 탐색하기 위하여 입학 시인 2016년 3월에 사전조사를 실시하였고, 9개월 후인 12월에 사후조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과는 금연 캠퍼스와 흡연허용 캠퍼스 신입생들의 캠퍼스 내 금연정책에 대한 수용성은 입학 시와 9개월 후 조사된 자료를 비교한 결과 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 금연 캠퍼스에 재학하는 신입생들에서는 정부의 공공시설 금연정책에 대한 수용성이 변화되지 않았으나 흡연허용 캠퍼스에 재학하는 신입생에서는 정부의 공공시설 금연정책에 대한 수용성 정도가 낮아진 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 대학 행정자들이 대학 내 보다 강력하고 일관된 금연정책을 채택하는데 긍정적으로 작용할 수 있으며 이러한 금연 캠퍼스 정책을 시행할 경우 대학의 캠퍼스 내 금연정책과 정부의 금연정책 수용성에 긍정적인 영향을 줄 것으로 기대할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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