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One Dimensional Analysis on Alcohol Burner Flow for Turbopump Operation

터보펌프 구동용 알코올버너 유동 일차원 해석

  • Kim, Seong-Lyong (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Wang, Seung-Won (Turbopump Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute) ;
  • Han, Young-Min (Engine Test and Evaluation Team, Korea Aerospace Research Institute)
  • Received : 2017.01.20
  • Accepted : 2017.04.29
  • Published : 2017.08.01

Abstract

TPTF (Turbopump Real Propellant Test Facility) at Naro Space Center has used alcohol burner system to simulate the gas flow of gas generator of liquid rocket engine. During the test at TPTF, the temperature and pressure at turbine inlet were smoothly increased while those of the gas generator of engine were constant. Present research developed a simulation code for the burner and the piping system and applied to the system. The calculation results were in good agreement with the test, and confirmed quantitatively that the non-steadiness is due to the heat transfer of the pipe. While the insulation of the pipe is ineffective, the length has a large impact on the turbine inlet condition. The present research clarified the empirically estimation of test condition, and can be applied to determination of the following test conditions.

나로우주센터에 구축된 터보펌프 실매질시험설비는 터빈 구동을 위해 가스 발생기 대신 알코올버너 연소 가스를 사용한다. 그러나 터빈 입구에서 압력과 온도가 증가하여 터보펌프의 회전수가 정상상태를 유지하지 못하였다. 본 연구는 시험 환경을 정확히 파악하고자 알코올버너와 공급 배관에 대한 시스템 해석 코드를 개발하였으며 적용하였다. 해석 결과는 시험 결과와 일치하였고 터빈 입구의 압력과 온도 변화가 배관 열전달에 기인함을 정량적으로 확인하였다. 터빈 입구 조건에 공급 배관 단열 효과는 크지 않으나 길이는 매우 영향이 컸다. 본 연구를 통해 경험적으로 알았던 시험 조건의 영향을 정량적으로 명확히 파악했으며 시험 운용에 적용할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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