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The Effects of Korean DASH Diet Education Program on Oxidative Stress, Antioxidant Capacity, and Serum Homocysteine Level among Elderly Korean Women

한국형 DASH 교육 프로그램이 여성노인의 산화스트레스, 항산화능력과 호모시스테인 농도에 미치는 효과

  • Choi, Seung-Hye (College of Nursing, Seoul National University.Research Institute of Nursing Science) ;
  • Choi-Kwon, Smi (College of Nursing, Seoul National University.Research Institute of Nursing Science) ;
  • Kwak, Chung-Sil (Institute on Aging.Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Haeyoung (Department of Nursing, Hoseo University.Research Institute for Basic Science)
  • 최승혜 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 최스미 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 곽충실 (서울대학교 노화.고령사회연구소) ;
  • 이해영 (호서대학교 간호학과.기초과학연구소)
  • Received : 2017.07.20
  • Accepted : 2017.08.14
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the Korean Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) education program on oxidative stress, antioxidant capacity, and serum homocysteine (Hcy) level in elderly Korean women. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study employing non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The DASH group (n= 27) underwent the DASH education program for 12 weeks, whereas the control group (n= 21) was provided one education session. The survey was conducted before and after the intervention period. Results: In DASH group, monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) intakes significantly increased after the intervention as compared to prior to the intervention. No significant differences were found in the control group. After the intervention, thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) and Hcy levels significantly decreased in the DASH group but not in the control group. Conclusion: The DASH education program was effective in reducing oxidative stress and Hcy levels in elderly Korean women.

Keywords

References

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