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Experimental Study on Bi-directional Air Cooling System for 18650 Li-ion Battery Module to Minimize Cell-to-Cell Temperature Variation

18650 Li-ion battery Module의 Cell-to-Cell 온도 편차 최소화를 위한 양방향 냉각에 대한 실험적 연구

  • JANG, HOSUN (Department of Mechanical and System Design Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • PARK, MINGYU (Department of Mechanical and System Design Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • JEON, JIWHAN (Department of Mechanical and System Design Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • PARK, SEONGSU (Department of Mechanical and System Design Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • KIM, TAEWOO (Department of Mechanical and System Design Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • PARK, SUNGJIN (Department of Mechanical and System Design Engineering, Hongik University)
  • 장호선 (홍익대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과) ;
  • 박민규 (홍익대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과) ;
  • 전지환 (홍익대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과) ;
  • 박성수 (홍익대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과) ;
  • 김태우 (홍익대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과) ;
  • 박성진 (홍익대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과)
  • Received : 2017.08.02
  • Accepted : 2017.08.30
  • Published : 2017.08.30

Abstract

Battery heat management is essential for high power and high energy battery system because it affects its performance, longevity, and safety. In this paper, we investigated the temperature of the 18650 Lithium Ion Battery Module used in a Energy Storage System (ESS) and the cooling method to minimize cell-to-cell temperature variation of battery module. For uniform temperature distribution within a battery module, the flow direction of the coolant in a battery module has been changed according to the time interval, and studied the effect of the cooling method on the temperature uniformity in a battery module which includes a number of battery cells. The experimental results show that bi-directional battery cooling method can effectively reduce the cell-to-cell temperature variation compared with the one-directional battery cooling. Furthermore, it is also found that bi-directional battery cooling can reduce the maximum temperature in a battery module.

Keywords

References

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