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지역사회 민간사례관리자의 실천 성공 경험의 내용과 의미

Content and Meaning of case Management Practice Success Experience of Regional Society Civil Case manager

  • 투고 : 2017.06.23
  • 심사 : 2017.08.20
  • 발행 : 2017.08.28

초록

이 연구의 목표는 사례관리자들의 사례관리 성공경험을 탐색하여 현장에서 활용 가능한 목표를 도출하는 것이다. 이 연구의 방법은 자료 수집을 위해 전문 사례관리 사회복지사 20명에 대한 각 2회의 초점집단 인터뷰(Focus group interview)와 자료 분석을 위해 Glaser의 근거이론 방법(Grounded theory method)중 사건코딩을 사용하였다. 분석결과 4개 범주, 10가지 하위범주, 25가지 요소가 도출되었다. 성공경험의 내용은 다음과 같다. [1범주] 클라이언트의 만족과 능력, 하위범주는 (1)역량강화의 시작, (2) 변화의 목표 찾기,(3) 변화의 달성, (4) 클라이언트 주도의 성공, [2범주] 사례관리자의 능력, 하위범주는 (5) 균형있는 인간관 형성, (6) 기술과 능력 향상, [3범주] 조직과 환경, 하위범주 (7) 실천 지원체계확립, [4범주] 신뢰관계 (8) 사례관리자와 클라이언트의 신뢰향상, (9) 지역사회와 클라이언트의 신뢰향상, (10) 사례관리자와 지역사회의 신뢰향상. 이 연구의 결과는 현장의 사례관리 실천 목표를 분명히 하도록 하였고, 향후 기관평가, 사례관리영역에 반영하는 대안으로 제시했다.

Background/Objectives: The purpose of the study is to derive a goal usable in the field by exploring the case management success experiences of case managers. Civil case managers state that what is still important in case management practice is qualitative change made in the practice process. Therefore, the study will deal with detailed contents about case management that civil domain case managers consider to be important. Methods/Statistical analysis: For data collection, the study used focus group interview on 20 professional case management social workers and used Grounded theory method by Glaser for data analysis. The analysis of collected data consisted of a process of finding the categories and characteristics of the research problem. Findings: As a result of analysis, 4 categories, 10 subcategories, and 25 elements were derived for success experiences of case management practice. The categories were divided into satisfaction and ability improvement of client, case manager ability improvement, establishment of organization and environment function, and multilateral trust relationship strengthening. Improvements/Applications: The results of this study further clarified the goal of field case management practice and it was suggested as a plan to reflect on future case management related institutions evaluation.

키워드

참고문헌

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