Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Correlation between Tutor, Peer, Self-Evaluation and Paper Test in Problem-Based Learning

문제중심학습에서 교수평가, 동료평가, 자기평가와 지필시험과의 관계

  • 김수진 (제주한라대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김성혁 (제주한라대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2017.06.12
  • Accepted : 2017.07.07
  • Published : 2017.07.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the evaluation scores among various evaluators such as tutor, peer, and self evaluation, the lenience and central tendency among these various evaluators, and the correlation between evaluation scores among the various evaluators and the paper test score in the Problem-Based Learning (PBL). For the research, tutor, peer, and self evaluations were carried out with PBL effectiveness evaluation tool for the 105 nursing students taking classes using PBL, and paper test was conducted after the PBL class ended. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS WIN (V. 12.0). The study results showed that peer and self evaluation scores were higher than tutor evaluation score. Also lenience and central tendency were higher and stronger in peer and self evaluation than in tutor evaluation. Paper test score had a significant correlation with tutor evaluation score, but not with peer or self evaluation scores.

본 연구의 목적은 문제중심학습에서 교수, 동료, 자기평가간의 평가점수와 평가주체별 관대화와 중심화의 경향을 알아보고 평가주체별 점수와 지필시험 점수간의 관련성을 알아보기 위함이다. 이를 위해 문제중심학습으로 수업받는 간호학과 학생 중 연구에 동의한 105명을 대상으로 하였다. 교수, 동료, 자기평가는 문제중심학습 효과 도구를 가지고 실시하였고 지필시험은 문제중심학습 수업이 종료된 후 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 동료평가, 자기평가, 교수평가 점수 순으로, 학생평가 점수가 교수평가 점수보다 높았다. 관대화와 중심화의 경향에서도 동료평가, 자기평가가 교수평가보다 높고 강하게 나타났다. 평가주체별 점수와 지필시험 점수간의 관계는 교수평가 점수와 지필시험 점수간에 유의한 상관이 있었으나 동료평가나 자기평가 점수는 유의한 상관이 없었다. 평가는 교육목표와 밀접한 관련을 갖기 때문에 문제중심학습이 본래의 목적을 제대로 실현하기 위해서는 문제중심학습의 목적에 맞는 평가방법이 반드시 필요하다. 이를 위해서 다양한 평가방법의 개발과 적용을 위한 논의가 필요하며 문제중심학습 평가와 관련된 실제적인 연구가 필요하다.

Keywords

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