Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
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A Study on Dyeing of Wool Fabrics Treated with Coffee Sludge and Onion Shells Extract by Different Dyeing Method

염색방법 차이에 따른 커피 슬러지와 양파 외피 추출물을 이용한 양모섬유의 염색성에 관한 연구

  • Sim, Hyunju (Department of Clothing and Fashion, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Park, Youngmi (Department of Clothing and Fashion, Yeungnam University)
  • 심현주 (영남대학교 의류패션학과) ;
  • 박영미 (영남대학교 의류패션학과)
  • Received : 2017.02.20
  • Accepted : 2017.06.08
  • Published : 2017.06.27
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Abstract

Coffee sludge and onion shells are known typically as waste resources as well as simultaneously being the raw material for dye having a golden brown color. This research studies the dyeability, functionality, and colors of woolen fabric after being dyed by different dyeing method using coffee sludge and onion shells extract. The woolen fabric was refined and pre-mordanted with tannin. The dyeing process conducted was single-dye, using coffee sludge and onion shells extract, sequential multi-dye, consecutively dyeing with coffee sludge and onion shells, and mixed-dye, blending coffee sludge extract and onion shells extract to dye. The dyeing was measured on the surface color, color fastness, and UV-protection ability. As a result, the expression of various hues of tan using coffee sludge and onion shells extract were shown to be possible. Additionally, single-dye, sequential multi-dye, mixed-dye had generally superiority in color fastness to light, all rating 3 and color fastness to washing, rating 3 or 4, showing relatively stable color fastness to washing. The UV protection ability was shown to be better, especially appearing satisfactory in the UV-B protection, all measured to be over 90%.

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References

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