Human Ecology Research

  • 제55권3호
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  • Pages.249-261
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  • 2017
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  • 2982-5725(pISSN)
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  • 2982-6608(eISSN)
대한가정학회 (The Korean Home Economics Association)
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청소년의 기질과 사회적 지지가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본의 매개효과

Effect of Temperament and Social Support on the School Adjustment of Adolescents: Mediating Effects of Positive Psychological Capital

  • 최아라 (전남대학교 대학원 생활환경복지학과) ;
  • 이숙 (전남대학교 생활환경복지학과)
  • Choi, Ara (Department of Family Environment & Welfare, Graduate School, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Sook (Major in Family Environment & Welfare, Chonnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2017.01.11
  • 심사 : 2017.03.08
  • 발행 : 2017.06.30
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초록

This study grasps the structural relationships between temperament, social support, and school adjustment by adolescents as well as investigates the mediating effect of positive psychological capital from relationships between temperament, social support, and school adjustment. Participants in this study consisted of 763 students in the second grade of five middle schools. Productive correlation analysis were conducted on data collected for this study using PASW statistics ver. 18.0 program; in addition, structural equation modeling analysis was conducted using AMOS ver. 18.0 program. The main findings are as follows. Paths appeared in different ways according to the investigation of mediating effect of positive psychological capital under the impact of temperament and social support on school adjustment of adolescents. Investigation showed that harm avoidance temperament had a statistically significant indirect effect on school adjustment with a medium of positive psychological capital. Novelty seeking temperament and persistence temperament had a direct impact on the school adjustment of adolescents; however, it appeared to also indicate an indirect impact through a medium of positive psychological capital. Social support seemed to indicate a direct impact on school adjustment of adolescents as well as an indirect impact through a medium of positive psychological capital. This study provides basic data to help in the school adjustment of adolescents using personal, environmental, and psychological variables that proves the importance of positive psychological capital in adolescence.

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참고문헌

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