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저온(-5℃)에서의 환원슬래그 및 석고가 콘크리트에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구

An Experimental Study on the Effect of Reduced Slag and Gypsum on Concrete at Low Temperature(-5℃)

  • 투고 : 2017.04.17
  • 심사 : 2017.06.14
  • 발행 : 2017.06.20

초록

본 연구는 수화반응시 발열량이 높은 혼화재(환원슬래그)와 환원슬래그의 수화반응 촉진제로서 사용된 석고를 사용하여 $-5^{\circ}C$이상에서 초기동해를 방지할 수 있는 콘크리트의 개발과 그에 대한 내구성을 평가, 그리고 석고가 콘크리트의 물리적특성에 미치는 영향에 대해 실험을 실시하였다. 실험결과 환원슬래그를 구성하는 주성분중 $C_{12}A_7$에 의하여 초기 수화열이 증가하였으나 강도증진에는 효과가 없는 것으로 판단되었으며 환원슬래그의 혼입량이 증가함에 따라 유동성은 저하되는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 치환된 환원슬래그에 $SO_3$의 성분이 없기 때문에 급결로 인하여 유동성이 낮게 나타는 것으로 사료된다. 또한 석고가 4% 첨가된 CR2G의 실험체의 경우는 Plain실험체 비해 유동성이 확보되는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 환원슬래그를 사용하여 개발된 콘크리트는 적절한 $SO_3$를 필히 사용해야 할 것으로 사료된다. 내구성 평가결과 환원슬래그의 사용량이 증가함에 따라 내구성은 저헝력은 감소하는 것으로 나타났다.

In this study, the development of concrete preventing initial frost damage and durability about that were evaluated by using anti-aging agent and admixture(reduced slag). As a result of experiment, initial hydration heat was increased by $C_{12}A_7$ of reduced slag components but it was not effective to development of strength. Also fluidity decreased with increasing replacement of reduced slag. This suggested that fluidity was low by rapid setting due to absent of gypsum in reduced slag components. In case of CR2G specimen that added 4% gypsum, the flow ability was higher than plain. It is considered that concrete developed using reduced slag should use $SO_3$. Result of durability experiments, the durability decreased with increasing replacement amount of reduced slag.

키워드

참고문헌

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