DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Structural Analysis of a Tractor Cabin Considering Structure Production Error

제작 오차를 고려한 트랙터 캐빈의 구조 해석

  • 박장우 (아주네트웍스(주) 서비스본부)
  • Received : 2017.03.27
  • Accepted : 2017.05.20
  • Published : 2017.05.28

Abstract

A cabin of the agricultural tractor is designed to protect the driver from vibration transmitted due to the irregular ground and overturning of the tractor. The cabin is usually manufactured by welding frames and plates. Consequently, the welded state of the frame and plate affects the stiffness of the cabin structure. In this paper, the static and dynamic stiffness characteristics of the cabin are identified through finite element analysis and effects of the structure production error are investigated to insure the structural stiffness of the cabin.

트랙터는 각종 작물을 생산하는 농용작업 외에 건설작업, 임야작업, 가정용 등에 사용되는 다목적 작업차량으로 경작용의 가래, 쟁기, 써레, 수확기 등을 견인하는 농업 작업에 없어서는 안 되는 필수 장비이다. 트랙터 운전자의 작업공간인 캐빈은 트랙터가 전도되었을 때 운전자가 입게 될 피해를 최소화하고 운전자가 전락하여 상해를 입지 않도록 보호하여야 한다. 일반적으로 캐빈은 프레임과 판들의 용접으로 제작되기 때문에 용접상태에 따라 구조물의 강성이 크게 영향을 받게 된다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소 해석을 이용하여 캐빈의 제작 시 예상되는 구조물의 용접 오차가 캐빈 구조물의 정적, 동적 강성에 미치는 영향을 파악하고, 캐빈의 강성을 확보하기 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

  1. S. H. Kim, "Research on the Booming Noise Reduction of the Cabin of the Tractor using Hybrid Method," KSME Spring Conference, pp. 601-605, 2011.
  2. T. K. Lee, "Experimental Study for Construction Equipment's Cabin Noise Control", Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, Vol. 19, No. 8, pp. 802-808, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5050/KSNVN.2009.19.8.802
  3. C. Chen, "Dynamic Modeling of Tractor-Semitrailer Vehicles in Automated Highway Systems," Proc. American Control Conference, Seattle, USA, 1995.
  4. J. S. Cho, "Determination of Dynamic Parameters of Agricultural Tractor Cab-Suspension By Modal Analysis," Trans. of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers, Vol. 7, No. 8, pp. 216-223, 1999.
  5. W. S. Choe, "Simulation of Static Tests on Agricultural Tractor Cab," Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Spring Conference, pp.3-9, 2001.
  6. C. W. Ha, "Finite Element Analysis of an Agricultural Tractor Cabin based on the OECD Standard(code 4)", J. of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp. 305-314, 2003.
  7. W. Deng, "Parametric Study on Vehicle-Trailer Dynamics for Stability Control," SAE Trans. J. of Passenger Cars, pp. 1411-1419, 2003.
  8. J. M. Choung, "Study on the Static and Dynamic Structural Analysis Procedure of Excavators," KSME Spring Conference, pp. 537-543, 2003.
  9. G. S. Kim, "Measurement of Static and Dynamic Stress and Motion Characteristics of Excavators," KSME Spring Conference, pp. 473-478, 2003.
  10. S. H. Kim, "Evaluation of Design Fitness for the E-Tractor by using CAE Analysis," KSME Spring Conference, pp. 27-32, 2012.
  11. J. K. Yu, "Tractor Resonance Analysis and Validation," KSME Fall Conference, pp.1972-1976, 2013.
  12. P. Velmurugan, "Ride Comfort Analysis of Unsuspended Cabin Tractor Semi-Trailer," Int. J. Vehicle Structures & Systems, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 101-109, 2014.
  13. J. B. Ma, "Mechanical Characteristics Analysis of Structural Light-weight Aluminum Foam", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 1-6, 2011.
  14. Y. J. Jang, "Simplified Load Calculation and Structural Test for Scale Down Model of Small Wind Turbine Blade according to IEC 61400-2", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 1-5, 2013. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2013.4.3.001
  15. J. U. Cho, "Study on Convergence Technique through Structural Analysis on the Axle of Railway Vehicle", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 93-101, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2015.6.1.093
  16. D. H. Yoo, "A Case Study on Inside Noise Reduction of Agricultural Tractor Cab(I)", J. of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 117-126, 1995.
  17. D. H. Yoo, "A Case Study on Inside Noise Reduction of Agricultural Tractor Cab(II)", J. of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 127-132, 1995.
  18. W. J. Kim, "Noise Reduction in Tractor Cabin", Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 380-384, 2014. https://doi.org/10.7735/ksmte.2014.23.4.380