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Bronchogenic cysts treated with the transcervical approach

경부절게를 통한 기관지원성낭종 치료

  • Song, Jong Hoon (Department of Otolaryngology-HNS, Research Institute for Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Chonbuk National University Hospital) ;
  • Hong, Ki Hwan (Department of Otolaryngology-HNS, Research Institute for Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Chonbuk National University Hospital) ;
  • Hong, Yong Tae (Department of Otolaryngology-HNS, Research Institute for Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Chonbuk National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Eun Ji (Department of Otolaryngology-HNS, Research Institute for Clinical Medicine of Chonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Chonbuk National University Hospital)
  • 송종훈 (전북대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 홍기환 (전북대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 홍용태 (전북대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 김은지 (전북대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실)
  • Received : 2017.10.19
  • Accepted : 2017.10.23
  • Published : 2017.11.30

Abstract

Bronchogenic cysts are congenital malformations of the bronchial tree, a type of bronchopulmonary foregut malformation. The presentation of the bronchogenic cyst is variable, making pre-operative diagnosis difficult. They aremostly asymptomatic orarefound incidentally when the chest is imaged. They can present as lower neck massesor mediastinal masses that may enlarge. They cause mass effect due to local compression and may result in tracheo-bronchial obstruction leading to air trapping and respiratory distress. The treatment is somewhat controversial, and in general,these lesions are treated using the transcervical or transbronchial approach. When these cysts arelocalized in the upper mediastinum, it may be possible to removethemusing the transcervical approach. In our three cases, the patientscomplained of mild dysphagia, foreign body sensation, and dyspnea. We report three cases of a large bronchogenic cyst in the lower neck and the upper mediastinum treated using the transcervical approach.

Keywords

References

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