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Epithelial-Myoepithelial carcinoma of parotid glands: 3 cases misdiagnosed as pleomorphic adenoma

다형성 선종으로 오인된 이하선 상피-근상피암종 3례

  • Lee, Jong Won (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University Myunggok Medical Research Institute) ;
  • Choi, Jong Joong (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University Myunggok Medical Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Myeong Hee (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University Myunggok Medical Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Yeon Soo (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, College of Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University Myunggok Medical Research Institute)
  • 이종원 (건양대학교병원 이비인후과학 교실) ;
  • 최종중 (건양대학교병원 이비인후과학 교실) ;
  • 김명희 (건양대학교병원 이비인후과학 교실) ;
  • 김연수 (건양대학교병원 이비인후과학 교실)
  • Received : 2017.04.24
  • Accepted : 2017.09.12
  • Published : 2017.11.30

Abstract

Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma (EMC) is a rare type of low-grade malignant tumor that account for approximately 0.5% to 1% of salivary gland neoplasm and arises most commonly in the parotid gland (80%). We introduce three cases of parotid EMC arose as painless cystic mass in male patients over 70 years old. All patients were diagnosed as benign tumors (pleomorphic adenoma) by image and pathologic study (fine needle aspiration) before surgery, but the final histopathologic results were EMC. All three patients underwent parotidectomy without adjuvant radiotherapy. There were no complications such as facial paralysis. No complications or recurrences were observed during follow-up for 6 to 9 months. Since the reports of EMC are still relatively few, we report our three cases with the clinical and pathological review.

Keywords

References

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