Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing (한국보건간호학회지)

Korean Society of public Health Nursing (한국보건간호학회)
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Effect of a Self Lead Camp for Type 1 Diabetes on Depression, Anxiety, Self-respect and Self-efficacy with Type 1 Diabetes

1형 당뇨인 자기주도 캠프가 1형 당뇨병 대상자의 우울, 불안, 자아존중감 및 당뇨관리 자아효능감에 미치는 영향

  • 진철 (바다의 별 전문상담센터) ;
  • 김미영 (을지대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2016.11.11
  • Accepted : 2017.04.13
  • Published : 2017.04.30
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Abstract

Purpose: It is thought to be crucial to guide diabetic children and adolescents through their adolescent period psychologically and emotionally. Therefore, we investigated what positive roles a type 1 diabetic camp program would play on subjects in terms of depression, anxiety, self-esteem and self-efficacy. Methods: This study evaluated 38 diabetic children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes who attended summer camp. Subjects were analyzed using a one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental research design. Results: There was a significant decrease in depression (t=3.55, p=.001) and anxiety (t=3.09, p=.004) after attending camp, as well as a significant improvement in self-efficacy (t=-3.64, p=.001). However, there was no significant change in self-esteem (t=0.14, p=.891). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that type 1 diabetic camps are an effective intervention program to promote psychological and emotional stability among diabetic children; therefore, it is recommended that various diabetes programs related to camps be developed.

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