Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Effects of Team-based Learning on Learning Attitude, Learning Motivation, Problem Solving Ability, Participation in Lessons of Nursing Students

팀 기반 학습이 간호학생의 학습태도, 학습동기, 문제해결능력, 수업참여도에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2017.02.13
  • Accepted : 2017.04.20
  • Published : 2017.04.28
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Abstract

It is organized to evaluate the effect of nursing students' learning attitude, learning motivation, problem solving ability, and class participation, after applying team-based learning to basic nursing classes. The subjects were 103 people in the second year of the G region. The data collection was from September 1 to December 5, 2016 by using t-test, one-way ANOVA, paired t-test and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Result is that the ability to solve problems increased, showing a statistically significant difference. Learning attitude and motivation of learning increased and the degree of participation didn't change, but there were no statistically significant differences. The learning attitude shows positive correlation with learning motivation, problem-solving skills and participation. After team based-learning, learning attitude showed a positive correlation with learning motivation, problem solving ability and class participation. Learning motivation shows positive correlation with class participation and so does problem solving ability with participation. Based on the results of this study, in order to improve the practical ability, it is necessary to activate the self-directed active learning method such as team base for nursing major study.

본 연구는 팀 기반 학습을 기본간호학 수업에 적용한 후 간호학생들의 학습태도 및 학습동기, 문제해결능력, 수업참여도에 미치는 효과를 평가하고자 실시하였다. 연구대상은 G지역 일개대학 간호학과 2학년 중 연구에 참여하기를 희망하는 학생 103명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집기간은 2016년 9월1일부터 12월 5일까지였다. 자료는 SPSS 21.0 Program을 이용하여 independence t-test와 one-way ANOVA, 실험처치 후 변수에 대한 효과는 paired t-test, 각 변수들 간의 상관관계는 Pearson's correlation coefficient로 분석하였다. 연구결과 팀 기반 학습을 적용한 후 문제해결능력은 상승하였고, 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 학습태도, 학습동기는 수업 후 상승하였으나 통계학적으로 유의한 차이는 없었다. 수업참여도는 변화가 없었을 뿐 아니라 통계학적으로도 유의한 차이가 없었다. 또 팀 기반 학습 후 학습태도는 학습동기, 문제해결능력, 수업참여도와 학습동기는 수업참여도, 문제해결능력은 수업참여도와 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 본 연구결과를 근거로 다양한 간호상황에 따른 문제해결능력을 함양시키기 위해 기본, 성인교과목 뿐만 아니라 다른 전공교과목에도 팀 기반 학습과 같은 자기주도적이고 능동적인 학습법 적용을 활성화할 필요가 있겠다.

Keywords

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