한국중재학회지:중재연구 (Journal of Arbitration Studies)

한국중재학회 (The Korean Association of Arbitration Studies)
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국제투자중재판정의 집행에 있어서 구제조치의 개선방안

An Improvement Discussion of Remedy in the Enforcement Mechanism of the International Investment Arbitral Award

  • 홍성규 (한국교통대학교 국제통상학과)
  • 투고 : 2017.02.01
  • 심사 : 2017.02.22
  • 발행 : 2017.03.02
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초록

When any investment dispute arises, the investor has to exhaust the local remedies available in the host state, and according to the agreement between the parties, the investor is filed to the ICSID arbitral tribunal to seek arbitral awards. At this time, if the arbitral tribunal decides that the investment agreement has been violated, it normally demands the host state to provide financial compensations to the investor for economic loss. According to the rules of the investment agreement, the host state is supposed to fulfill the arbitral awards voluntarily. If it is unwilling to provide financial compensations according to the arbitral awards, however, the investor may ask the domestic court of the host state for the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards. In addition, if the host state is unwilling to fulfill arbitral awards on account of state immunity, the investor may ask his own country (state of nationality) for diplomatic protection and urge it to demand the fulfillment of arbitral awards. Effectiveness for pecuniary damages, a means to solve problems arising in the enforcement of investment arbitral awards, is found to be rather ineffective. For such cases, this study suggests an alternative to demand either a restitution of property or a corrections of violated measures subject to arbitral awards.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. 론스타의 투자조약중재 제기 쟁점과 한국 정부의 전략적 대응방안 vol.27, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.16998/jas.2017.27.4.133
  2. WTO체제 분쟁해결제도의 문제점과 시사점 -상소기구를 중심으로- vol.30, pp.4, 2020, https://doi.org/10.16998/jas.2020.30.4.3