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간호대학생의 대인관계불안, 대학생활적응, 자기통제와 스마트폰 중독의 관계

The relationships among interpersonal relationship anxiety, college adjustment, self-control, and smartphone addiction in nursing students

  • 박지현 (대구가톨릭대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 박진화 (대구가톨릭대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Park, Ji-Hyun (College of Nursing, Catholic University of Daegu.The Research Institute of Nursing Science) ;
  • Park, Jin-Hwa (College of Nursing, Catholic University of Daegu.The Research Institute of Nursing Science)
  • 투고 : 2016.09.21
  • 심사 : 2016.12.14
  • 발행 : 2017.01.31

초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 대인관계불안, 대학생활적응, 자기통제와 스마트폰 중독의 관계를 파악하여 간호대학생의 스마트폰 중독 예방을 위하여 기초자료를 제공하기 위함이다. 연구대상자는 간호학과 2-4학년 학생으로 본 연구의 목적을 이해하고 연구참여를 동의한 173명으로 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS 19를 이용하여 회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 대인관계불안과 스마트폰 중독은 양의 상관관계로, 대학생활적응 및 자기통제는 스마트폰 중독과 양의 상관관계로 나타났다. 스마트폰 하루 사용시간과 자기통제는 스마트폰 중독의 36.0%를 설명하였다. 따라서 간호대학생의 스마트폰 중독을 예방하고 치료하기 위해서 스마트폰을 사용하는 시간을 줄이고, 자기통제력을 높일 수 있는 중재방안이 필요하다.

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationships among interpersonal relationship anxiety, college adjustment, self-control, and smartphone addiction in nursing students. Collecting data from 173 nursing students, we carried out t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using IBM SPSS Statistics 19. The significant predictors of smartphone addiction in nursing students have been indentified to be smartphone use time and self-control, accounting for 34.0% of the variability. The results suggest that an effective approach to prevent smartphone addiction for nursing students needs to consider how to decrease smartphone time and also needs to develop ways to enhance self-control and interpersonsal relationship.

키워드

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