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Seismic assessment and finite element modelling of glazed curtain walls

  • Caterino, Nicola (Department of Engineering, University of Naples "Parthenope") ;
  • Zoppo, Marta Del (Department of Engineering, University of Naples "Parthenope") ;
  • Maddaloni, Giuseppe (Department of Engineering, University of Benevento "Sannio") ;
  • Bonati, Antonio (Construction Technologies Institute, Italian National Research Council (CNR)) ;
  • Cavanna, Giovanni (Construction Technologies Institute, Italian National Research Council (CNR)) ;
  • Occhiuzzi, Antonio (Department of Engineering, University of Naples "Parthenope")
  • 투고 : 2016.03.04
  • 심사 : 2016.07.19
  • 발행 : 2017.01.10

초록

Glazed curtain walls are façade systems frequently chosen in modern architecture for mid and high-rise buildings. From recent earthquakes surveys it is observed the large occurrence of non-structural components failure, such as storefronts and curtain walls, which causes sensitive economic losses and represents an hazard for occupants and pedestrians safety. In the present study, the behavior of curtain wall stick systems under seismic actions has been investigated through experimental in-plane racking tests conducted at the laboratory of the Construction Technologies Institute (ITC) of the Italian National Research Council (CNR) on two full-scale aluminium/glass curtain wall test units. A finite element model has been calibrated according to experimental results in order to simulate the behavior of such components under seismic excitation. The numerical model investigates the influence of the interaction between glass panels and aluminium frame, the gasket friction and the stiffness degradation of aluminium-to-glass connections due to the high deformation level on the curtain walls behavior. This study aims to give a practical support to researchers and/or professionals who intend to numerically predict the lateral behavior of similar façade systems, so as to avoid or reduce the need of performing expensive experimental tests.

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연구 과제 주관 기관 : University of Naples

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Performance of structural glass facades under extreme loads – Design methods, existing research, current issues and trends vol.163, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.12.153
  2. Structural Performance of Curtain Wall Using Separate Interstory Modules and Three-Axis Mobile Fasteners vol.11, pp.5, 2020, https://doi.org/10.11004/kosacs.2020.11.5.034
  3. Seismic and Energy Performance Evaluation of Large-Scale Curtain Walls Subjected to Displacement Control Fasteners vol.11, pp.15, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/app11156725
  4. Analytical Fragility Curves for Seismic Design of Glass Systems Based on Cloud Analysis vol.13, pp.8, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/sym13081541
  5. Derivation of Kinematic Equations Based on Full-Scale Racking Tests for Seismic Performance Evaluation of Unitized Four-Sided Structural Sealant Glazing Curtain Wall Systems vol.11, pp.12, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11120593
  6. Developing FEM Procedures for Four-Sided Structural Sealant Glazing Curtain Wall Systems with Reentrant Corners vol.11, pp.12, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11120597