Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering (한국정보통신학회논문지)

The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation Engineering (한국정보통신학회)
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A Study of Programming Class using Raspberry Pi for Students of Industrial Specialized High School

공업계 특성화 고등학생을 위한 라즈베리파이를 활용한 프로그래밍 수업 방안

  • Kim, Se-min (Department of Computer Education, Kongju National University) ;
  • Choi, Sook-young (Department of Information Security, Woosuk University)
  • Received : 2016.11.30
  • Accepted : 2016.12.23
  • Published : 2017.01.31
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Abstract

Recently, many supports about the education linked with industrial field have been provided in technical specialized high schools. In order to keep pace with the global trend to emphasize software education and to move away from traditional grammar-based programming learning, various physical computing tools have been used in the education fields. For this study, we conducted a programming class using Raspberry Pi for technical high school students. In the class, students were instructed to produce actual results based on the knowledge they had learned. Project-based learning was used to help students create products and thus they performed tasks while discussing and collaborating on a team-by-team basis. In particular, self-regulation learning strategies were considered to provide effective project-based instruction. After the class, we interviewed the students' satisfaction with it. The results showed that the students' satisfaction was high, and the fellow teachers also had a lot of possibilities and expectations about the programming instruction and project-based learning using Raspberry Pi.

최근 교육현장에서는 소프트웨어교육을 강조하는 세계적인 추세에 발맞추고, 기존의 문법 중심의 프로그래밍 학습에서 탈피하기 위하여, 다양한 피지컬 컴퓨팅 도구를 사용하고 있다. 본 연구를 위해 공업계 고등학생들을 대상으로 하여 라즈베리파이를 활용한 프로그래밍 수업을 진행하였다. 이 수업에서 학생들은 학습한 이론적인 지식을 바탕으로 하여 실제 결과물들을 제작하도록 지도되었다. 학생들이 결과물을 제작하는 것을 돕기 위해 프로젝트 기반의 수업이 진행되었으며, 이 수업을 통해 학생들은 팀별로 토의와 협업을 거치면서 과제를 수행하였다. 특히 학생들의 프로젝트기반의 수업이 효과적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 자기조절학습 전략을 마련하여 수업을 진행하였다. 수업을 마친 후 면담을 통하여 라즈베리파이를 활용한 프로젝트 기반의 프로그래밍 학습에 대한 학생들의 만족도를 조사하였다. 면담 결과에 의하면 학생들의 만족도가 높음을 확인할 수 있었고, 동료 교사들도 라즈베리파이를 활용한 프로그래밍 수업과 프로젝트기반의 학습에 대한 많은 가능성과 기대를 가질 수 있게 되었다.

Keywords

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