Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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Convergence Analysis of the Factors Influencing Job-Seeking Stress in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 취업 스트레스에 미치는 융합적 영향요인

  • Received : 2017.06.28
  • Accepted : 2017.08.20
  • Published : 2017.08.31
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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to identify the factors influencing the nursing students' job-seeking stress. A cross-sectional descriptive survey, using a structured questionnaire, was used to collect data from Sep. to Oct. 2016. A sample of convenience was 246 nursing students and a questionnaire was used to measure their major satisfaction, CDMSE, self-esteem, ego-resiliency, and job-seeking stress. A significant negative correlation was found among job-seeking stress, major satisfaction, CDMSE, self-esteem, and ego-resiliency. Grade of which the participant was in, self-esteem, academic achievement, experience of clinical practice, and family economic status were significant predictive variables of which accounted for 46.1% of the variance in job-seeking stress. The results from this study can be used to develop programs for job-seeking stress management.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 취업 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 융합적인 요인들을 파악하기 위하여 시도하였다. 서술적 조사연구로 자료수집 기간은 2016년 9월 10일부터 10월 30일까지 실시되었다. 연구 대상은 4년제 간호대학에 재학 중인 간호대 학생 246명이였으며 구조화된 질문지를 배부한 후 회수하였다. 측정 도구는 전공만족도, 진로 결정 효능감, 자아존중감, 자아 탄력성, 취업 스트레스에 관한 문항으로 구성되었다. 전공만족도, 진로 결정 효능감, 자아존중감, 자아 탄력성, 취업 스트레스 정도는 기술통계로 분석하였고 제 변수들 간의 상관관계는 Pearson correlation coefficients, 취업 스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인은 다중 선형 회귀분석(Multiple linear regression)을 적용하였다. 취업 스트레스는 전공만족도, 진로 결정 효능감, 자아존중감, 자아 탄력성과 유의한 부적 상관성이 있는 것으로 나타났다(r=-.237, r=-.218, r=-.491, r=-.229, 학년(${\beta}=.498$), 자아존중감(${\beta}=-.456$), 학업 성취도(${\beta}=.233$), 임상 실습경험(${\beta}=.166$), 경제 수준(${\beta}=.118$) 순으로 유의미한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나 취업 스트레스의 46.1%를 설명하였다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 간호대 학생들의 취업 스트레스 관리 프로그램 개발에 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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