DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Adjuvant Administration on Gastrocnemius Atrophy Induced by Ankle Joint Fixation in Rats

흰쥐 발목고정으로 유발된 비복근 위축에서 보조약물 투여가 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Bumhoi (Dept. of Dong-eui College of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Taesik (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Dong-eui Institute of Technology)
  • 김범회 (동의대학교 한의과대학 한의학과) ;
  • 이태식 (동의과학대학교 물리치료과)
  • Received : 2017.11.13
  • Accepted : 2017.12.11
  • Published : 2017.12.30

Abstract

Purpose : In this study we tested the hypothesis that eucommia ulmoides (EU) extract would improve disuse-induced muscle atrophy following hindlimb immobilization. Method : The hindlimb immobilization was performed with casting tape to keep the left ankle joint in a fully extended position. The rats in EU treated group were orally administrated with eucommia ulmoides water extract. After 2 weeks of immobilization, all animals were sacrificed, and the whole gastrocnemius muscles were dissected from both legs. The morphology of right and left gastrocnemius muscles in both EU and control groups were assessed by hematoxylin and eosin staining. Results : Eucommia ulmoides extract represented the significant protective effects against the reductions of the gastrocnemius muscles weight and average cross section area to compared with Control group. Conclusion : Eucommia ulmoides has protective effects against immobilization induced muscle atrophy.

Keywords

References

  1. 김성환, 김일출(2008). 두충, 단삼, 진피 및 천궁의 항산화 활성 및 미백 효과. 동아시아식생활학회지, 18(4), 618-623.
  2. 윤석주, 김경윤, 김계엽 등(2008). 두충 추출물 투여와 트레드밀 운동이 골다공증 유발 백서의 골대사에 미치는 영향. 동의생리병리학회지, 22(4), 884-890.
  3. 전정례, 박정륭(2002). 두충잎 물추출물이 사염화탄소를 투여한 흰쥐의 간손상에 미치는 영향. 한국식품영양과학회지, 31(1), 124-130. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2002.31.1.124
  4. 정연태, 최윤홍, 송정훈 등(2009). 두충의 물 추출물이 파골세포의 분화에 미치는 영향. 동의생리병리학회지, 23(3), 613-618.
  5. 조재헌, 김건식, 최현 등(2008). 두충이 좌골신경손상 흰쥐의 후지 근육위축에 미치는 영향. 동의생리병리학회지, 22(6), 1454-1461.
  6. Calvani R, Joseph AM, Adhihetty PJ, et al(2013). Mitochondrial pathways in sarcopenia of aging and disuse muscle atrophy. Biol Chem, 394(3), 393-414.
  7. Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Baeyens JP, Bauer JM, et al(2010). Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis: Report of the european working group on sarcopenia in older people. Age Ageing. 39(4), 412-423. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afq034
  8. de Boer MD, Selby A, Atherton P, et al(2007). The temporal responses of protein synthesis, gene expression and cell signalling in human quadriceps muscle and patellar tendon to disuse. J Physiol, 585(1), 241-251. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2007.142828
  9. Glover EI, Phillips SM, Oates BR, et al(2008). Immobilization induces anabolic resistance in human myofibrillar protein synthesis with low and high dose amino acid infusion. J Physiol, 586(24), 6049-6061. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2008.160333
  10. Londhe P, Guttridge DC(2015). Inflammation induced loss of skeletal muscle. Bone, 80, 131-142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2015.03.015
  11. Matsumoto Y, Nakano J, Oga S, et al(2014). The non-thermal effects of pulsed ultrasound irradiation on the development of disuse muscle atrophy in rat gastrocnemius muscle. Ultrasound Med Biol, 40(7), 1578-1586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2013.12.031
  12. Metter EJ, Talbot LA, Schrager M, et al(2002). Skeletal muscle strength as a predictor of all-cause mortality in healthy men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci, 57(10), 359-365. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/57.10.B359
  13. Udaka J, Terui T, Ohtsuki I, et al(2011). Depressed contractile performance and reduced fatigue resistance in single skinned fibers of soleus muscle after long-term disuse in rats. J Appl Physiol, 111(4), 1080-1087. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00330.2011
  14. Wall BT, van Loon LJ(2013). Nutritional strategies to attenuate muscle disuse atrophy. Nutr Rev, 71(4), 195-208. https://doi.org/10.1111/nure.12019
  15. Ziaaldini MM, Marzetti E, Picca A, et al(2017). Biochemical pathways of sarcopenia and their modulation by physical exercise: A narrative review. Front Med, 4, 167. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2017.00167