Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Path Analysis of Multicultural perception, Cultural competence and Professional self-concept of Nursing students

간호대학생의 다문화인식, 문화적 역량 및 전문직 자아개념의 경로분석

  • Lim, Junghye (Dept. of Nursing, Changwon Moonsung University)
  • 임정혜 (창원문성대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2017.10.25
  • Accepted : 2017.12.20
  • Published : 2017.12.28
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Abstract

This is a study path analysis for relationship among multicultural perception(MP), cultural competence(CC) and professional self-concept(PSC). The survey was performed on 245 nursing students in one university. Data was collected using structured questionnaire and analysed with PASW 18.0, AMOS 18.0. Model fit indices were in good agreement with recommended level($x^2/df=1.170$, GFI=.992, AGFI=.970, RMSEA=.027, CFI=.995, NFI=.967). Based on path model CC showed a direct effect on PSC while MP, satisfaction in major(SM), and interpersonal relationship(IR) showed a indirect effect. The MP and SM showed a direct effect on CC while IR showed a indirect effect and SM and IR showed a direct effec on MP. The findings indicate the necessity of developing educational programs to enhance nursing student's MP and CC for increasing of PSC.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 다문화인식, 문화적 역량과 전문직 자아개념 간의 인관관계와 경로를 파악하기 위한 연구이다. 대상은 일 대학 간호학과 학생 245명이었다. 자료는 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 수집하였고, PASW 18.0, AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 모형의 적합도 지수는 적합하였다($x^2/df=1.170$, GFI=.992, AGFI=.970, RMSEA=.027, CFI=.995, NFI=.967). 전문직 자아개념에 문화적 역량은 직접효과, 다문화 인식과 전공만족도, 대인관계는 간접효과를 나타내었고, 문화적 역량에 다문화 인식과 전공만족도는 직접효과, 대인관계는 간접효과를 나타내었으며, 다문화인식에 전공만족도와 대인관계는 직접효과가 있었다. 즉, 간호대학생의 전공만족도와 대인관계를 향상시키면 다문화인식이 높아지고, 문화적 역량이 높아지며, 전문직 자아개념도 향상되므로, 전문직 자아개념 향상을 위해서는 다문화인식, 문화적 역량을 높이는 교육프로그램이 선행되어야 함을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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