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The Convergent Development of Nursing Activity Index for postoperative patient using Patient Controlled Analgesia

자가통증조절기를 사용하는 수술 후 환자를 위한 간호 활동 목록의 융합적 개발

  • 이윤영 (국립순천대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2016.08.04
  • Accepted : 2016.10.20
  • Published : 2016.10.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was done to develop a nursing activity index for postoperative patient using Patient-controlled Analgesia(PCA). The study was developed in two steps: $1^{st}$ step) nursing activity index was developed through literature review and focus-group interview. $2^{nd}$ step) the nursing activity was ratified and Intervention Content Validity(ICV) was tested. Subjects were consisted of 5anesthesiologists, 6adult/fundamental nursing professors and 1acute pain management Clinical Nurse Specialist. We identified 12 items of nursing activity for postoperative patient using PCA. The Intervention Content Validity(ICV) score for each item ranged from 0.92 to 1.0. The nursing activity index for postoperative patient using PCA would be very useful in facilitating the nursing practice.

본 연구의 목적은 자가통증조절기를 사용하는 수술 후 환자를 위한 간호 활동 목록을 개발하는데 있다. 간호 활동 목록을 개발하기 위하여 본 연구의 첫 번째 단계에서는 문헌고찰 및 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 이용한 간호 활동 목록을 개발하였고 두 번째 단계에서는 간호 활동의 중재 내용 타당도 조사를 시행하였다. 본 연구는 5명의 마취과 전문의와 6명의 성인 및 기본 간호학 교수, 1명의 급성통증관리 전문간호사를 대상으로 하였으며, 본 연구를 통하여 수술 후 자가통증조절기를 사용하는 환자를 위한 12개의 항목을 개발하였다. 중재 내용 타당도의 검증에서 모든 항목이 .92에서 1.0으로 타당하였다. 본 연구 결과는 수술 후 자가통증조절기를 사용하는 환자의 간호를 위한 간호 실무에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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