Journal of radiological science and technology (대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학)

Korean Society of Radiological Science (대한방사선과학회)
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The Protective Effects of Black Garlic Extract for Blood and Intestinal Mucosa to Irradiation

방사선 조사 시 혈구 및 장점막에 대한 흑마늘 추출물의 보호효과

  • Received : 2016.01.28
  • Accepted : 2016.03.10
  • Published : 2016.03.31
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Abstract

The radiation has been utilized in a number of fields, even though the use of plenty cause a variety of side effects. This study was confirmed for radiation protective effects of aged garlic to contribute to the prevention of disasters that are radiation exposure. We studied the Complete Blood cell Count(CBC) and the small intestine after feeding aged garlic extract into Sprague Dawley Rat which irradiated X-ray beam 7 and 13 Gy. Garlic extract was administered to the results in the experimental group showed a notable difference in the CBC of platelets (p<0.05), red blood cells (p<0.05) and early damaged white blood cells (p<0.05). In addition, it was confirmed that experimental group's small intestine crypt is more survival than irradiation group significantly. And experimental group has small intestine villi length almost similar to the normal group. result of the aged garlic study will be able to be of great benefit for the radiation relevant emergency management.

교육, 의료, 산업분야에서 다양하게 이용되고 있는 방사선은 전신 피폭시 다양한 부작용을 야기한다. 이에 흑마늘 추출물을 이용하여 방사선 피폭으로 발생되는 부작용을 저감화 시키는 방사선방호효과를 확인하였다. 흑마늘 추출물을 Sprague Dawley Rat에 일정기간 투여한 후 7, 13 Gy의 X-ray를 조사하여 혈구성분 및 소장조직을 비교 관찰하였다. 실험결과 흑마늘 추출물을 투여한 실험군에서 대조군에 비해 초기 백혈구(p<0.05) 및 적혈구(p<0.05), 혈소판(p<0.05)의 손상이 감소되었으며 소장움이 대조군에 비하여 유의성 있는 생존을 확인하였고 소장 융모의 길이는 정상군에 가깝게 남아있는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서 흑마늘 추출물이 방사선 피폭으로 인한 세포 손상을 줄여주어 방사선방호제로써의 역할을 할 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

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