한국추진공학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers)

  • 제20권5호
  • /
  • Pages.19-30
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  • 2016
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  • 1226-6027(pISSN)
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  • 2288-4548(eISSN)
한국추진공학회 (The Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers)
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파이로테크닉 착화기의 충격파 전달에 의한 폭굉 반응 해석

Hydrodynamic Analysis on Shock-induced Detonation in Pyrotechnic Initiator

  • Kim, Bohoon (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kang, Wonkyu (Energetic Material & Pyrotechnics Department, Hanwha Corporation R&D Institute) ;
  • Jang, Seung-gyo (Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Yoh, Jai-ick (Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2016.05.23
  • 심사 : 2016.07.27
  • 발행 : 2016.10.01
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초록

파이로테크닉 착화기의 충격파 전달에 의한 폭굉 반응을 해석하기 위하여 고폭약의 폭압 발달 및 비반응 물질의 압력 감쇠 현상을 연동하여 모사할 수 있는 하이드로다이나믹 솔버를 구성하였다. 본 연구에서는 소량의 시약으로 기폭 판단이 가능한 SSGT의 시험 및 전산모사를 수행하여 97.5% RDX로 구성된 수폭약의 충격에 대한 점화 민감도를 정량화하였다. 파이로테크닉 착화기를 형상화 한 여폭약(HNS+HMX) - 격벽(STS) - 수폭약(RDX)으로 구성된 TBI 화약 트레인을 고려하여 충격파 전달을 해석함으로써 반응 및 비반응 물질 간 상호작용에 의한 임계 격벽 두께 및 기폭 압력 간의 관계를 규명하고, 소형 파이로 착화기의 작동특성을 검증하였다.

We presented a hydrodynamic modeling necessary to accurately reproduce shock-induced detonation of pyrotechnic initiator. The methodology for such numerical prediction of shock propagation is quite straight forward if the models are properly implemented and solved in a well-formulated shock physics code. A series of SSGT(Small Scale Gap Test) and detailed hydrodynamic simulation are conducted to quantify the shock sensitivity of an acceptor that contains 97.5% RDX. A TBI(Through Bulkhead Initiator) system, consisting of a train configuration of Donor(HNS+HMX) - Bulkhead(STS) - Acceptor(RDX), were investigated to further validate the interaction between energetic and non-reactive materials for predicting the detonating response for successful operation of such small pyro device.

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참고문헌

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