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Compressive Strength and Fluidity of Low Temperature Curable Mortar Using High Early Strength Cement According to Types of Anti-freezer, Accelerator for Freeze Protection and Water Reducing Agent

조강형시멘트를 사용한 저온경화형 모르타르의 압축강도 및 유동특성에 미치는 방동제, 내한촉진제 및 감수제의 영향

  • Received : 2016.05.23
  • Accepted : 2016.09.08
  • Published : 2016.10.20

Abstract

In order to examine the possibility of practical use of concrete at low-temperature environment using high early strength cement with cold resistance admixture, an experimental study on workability, freezing temperature and compressive strength of the mortar with different types of anti-freezer, water reducing agent and accelerator for freeze protection at low-temperature were evaluated. Compressive strength was increased in use of anti-freezer, especially SN anti-freezer was higher than CN anti-freezer. 0min flow was increased, the 20min flow was decreased. And 20min flow was improved in use of FR, RT water reducing agent. CF, LS accelerator for freeze protection, regardless of the type of water reducing agent, compressive strength was increased.

동절기에 콘크리트를 시공할 경우 초기동해와 강도발현이 지연되는 문제가 있으며, 이를 방지하기 위해서는 콘크리트가 동결하기 이전에 시멘트의 수화반응이 일정수준 이하 진행되는 것이 중요하다. 이에 본 연구는 조강형시멘트를 대상으로 내한성 혼화제를 사용한 저온환경하 콘크리트의 실무활용 가능성을 검토할 목적으로 보온 및 가열양생 없이 저온환경하 모르타르 조건에서 방동제, 감수제 및 내한촉진제의 종류별 사용에 따른 작업성 및 유지성능, 동결온도, 압축강도를 평가하였다. 실험결과 조강형시멘트와 방동제를 사용할 경우 CN 방동제 대비 SN 방동제가 초기 압축강도발현이 증진되었다. 또한, 0분 플로우가 증가하고 20분 플로우가 감소하였는데, FR, RT 감수제를 사용하여 플로우 지속성능이 다소 개선됨을 확인하였다. CF, LS 내한촉진제는 감수제의 종류와 상관없이 전반적으로 강도발현이 증진되었으나, SC 내한촉진제는 RT 감수제에서 강도발현이 미비한 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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