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Single Oral Dose Toxicity Test and Four Weeks Repeated Oral Dose Determination Test of Crude Antifungal Compounds Produced by Bacillus subtilis SN7 in Rats

Bacillus subtilis SN7이 생성한 조항균 물질의 단회 경구투여 독성 시험 및 4주 반복 경구투여 용량 결정 시험

  • 장해춘 (조선대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 고상범 (한국화학융합시험연구원 헬스케어연구소) ;
  • 이재준 (조선대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Received : 2016.06.18
  • Accepted : 2016.08.17
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

To provide information on the safety of crude antifungal compounds produced by Bacillus subtilus SN7 isolated from Meju, we carried out an acute (single) oral dose toxicity test and 4 week repeated oral dose determination test on crude antifungal compounds in male and female Sprague Dawley rats. In the acute toxicity test, rats were treated with crude antifungal compounds produced by Bacillus subtilus SN7 orally at increasing dose levels (500, 1,000, and 2,000 mg/kg) and observed for 2 weeks. In the repeated-dose 28-day oral dose determination study, rats were orally administered doses of 500, 1,000, and 2,000 mg/kg daily for 4 weeks. There were no test article-related deaths or abnormal clinical signs in the two studies. In the 4 week repeated oral dose determination test, there were also no significant differences in clinical signs, body and organ weight changes, or any other hematological and biochemical parameters between the control and treated groups. The results suggest that the crude antifungal compounds produced by Bacillus subtilus SN7 up to a dosage level of 2,000 mg/kg are not toxic in male and female rats.

Keywords

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  1. Genotoxicological Safety Evaluation of Crude Antifungal Compounds Produced by Bacillus subtilis SN7 vol.28, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7856/kjcls.2017.28.1.131