DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Using of BIM Data and Template for Construction Progress Management

건설공정관리를 위한 BIM데이터와 템플릿 활용 방안

  • Received : 2016.07.28
  • Accepted : 2016.08.11
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

BIM is currently applied in some domestic construction firms, but it is not being actively utilized due to changes in working environments and qualms about new studies. In order to utilize a BIM model in the design phase, process information is needed during construction, but the input system and utilization method of the process information's state are not complete. Therefore, we propose a BIM template for construction progress management that can show basic BIM information as the construction progresses in an easy and convenient way. This method will facilitate the adoption of BIM and enhance the productivity of construction companies. To this end, we designed a progress explorer for step-by-step progress and work schedules, and we generated three-dimensional views and a progress list by applying unit information (primary units, part units, and detail units) of the work breakdown structure (WBS) to the parameters. To use the BIM template, work progress information is input to the BIM modeling objects through Dynamo. We also used Dynamo for quick and easy calculation of the quantity of materials needed for construction work. To test the BIM template, we applied it to an actual project and evaluated its visibility and a progress list. The results showed that the proposed BIM template facilitates progress management of a project and can thus facilitate the adoption of BIM and improve the productivity of construction companies.

현재 국내 건설사에서 일부 BIM을 적용하고 있지만, BIM도입에 따른 업무변화와 새로운 학습에 대한 막연한 거부감으로 업무에 적극적으로 활용되지 못하고 있다. 또한 설계단계에 작성된 BIM모델을 시공단계에 활용하기 위해서는 시공시 필요한 공정정보가 제공되어져야 하는데, 공정정보의 입력 체계와 활용 방법이 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 건설사의 BIM의 적극적 도입과 생산성 향상을 위해 본 연구는 BIM의 기본적인 정보를 건축 공정상의 흐름에 따라 필요한 정보가 쉽고 간편한 결과로 나타날 수 있도록 건설공정관리 BIM템플릿을 개발하였다. 이를 위해 작업분류체계(WBS)의 단위정보(주요단위, 세부단위, 상세단위)를 매개변수에 적용하여 공정별 기간별 공정진도 탐색기를 구성하고, 3D뷰 일람표를 생성하였다. 템플릿을 사용하기 위해 Dynamo를 활용하여 BIM모델 객체에 공정정보를 입력하는 방법을 고안하였다. 또한 건설공사의 자재별 물량을 쉽고 빠르게 산출 할 수 있도록 하였다. 건설공정관리 BIM템플릿을 검증하기 위해 실제 프로젝트에 적용하여 가시성과 일람표를 평가하였다. 그 결과 건설공정관리 BIM템플릿이 프로젝트 공정정보를 용이하게 관리할 수 있게 하여, 건설사의 BIM의 적극적 도입과 생산성 향상에 기여할 수 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. J. W. Song, K. S. Oh, J. H. Song, K. J. Lim, H. W. Park, "A study on the Development of BIM Template for Construction schedule management", The Annual Conference for AIK, Vol.2, No.35, pp. 547-548, 2015
  2. H. J. Choe. "A Study on the Development of Scheduling Software in Building Construction", Master's Thesis, KyungWoon University, 2002.
  3. D. I. Kim. "A Study on the Application of Scheduling Based on Work Breakdown Structure in Apartment Housing Projects", Master's Thesis, Inha University, 2013.
  4. H. J. Gang, "A Study on the Development of BIM Template to introduce of BIM in Small and Middle Architectural Design Firms using AHP method", Master's Thesis, HanYang University, 2013.
  5. J. H. Lee, "A Study on the Development of BIM Template for the Design of Small Housing" Master's Thesis, DongSeo University, 2014.
  6. J. J. Park, J. H. Park, W. H. Yun, S. H. Paek, J. Hong, "A Study on the BIM based Architectural Construction Simulation System using Combinative Construction Schedule Creation Method", Journal of The Architectural Institute of Korea, vol. 24 no. 7, 2008.
  7. S. H. Park, J. H. Song, K. S. Oh. "A study on the Information for the Schedule Management of the Construction based BIM, Journal of Digital Contents Society, vol. 16, no. 4, 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.9728/dcs.2015.16.4.555
  8. H. J. Jeon, "The Object-Oriented Thought Process", A mid-level researcher support project, HanYang University, 2013.
  9. ivanilmatto, Revit-Element ID in schedules using Dynamo,YouTube,2014,https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-tVoCYilxo&list=PLC2cCmic-A5u8lw8SLVtq-rPfNob-BUg6&index=1, 2016.