DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Moderating Effect of the Leisure Satisfaction in the Job Stress on Job Satisfaction of Nurses on Shift Work

교대근무 간호사의 직무 스트레스와 직무만족도 관계에서 여가만족도의 조절효과

  • Received : 2016.07.27
  • Accepted : 2016.08.22
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the moderating effect of leisure satisfaction on the relationship between job stress and job satisfaction. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed with 292 nurses having experienced shift work at least for 6 months. Data were collected from August to September in 2014. Descriptive statistics, t-test, correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression analysis were performed. Results: The study showed that job satisfaction was significantly correlated with job stress (r=.-320, p<.001) and leisure satisfaction (r=.317, p<.001). Leisure satisfaction had a significant moderating effect on the relationship between job stress and job satisfaction (F=25.087, p<.001). Conclusion: This study concluded that the role of leisure satisfaction may moderate the relationship between the two. That is, the nurses who perceived higher satisfaction on their leisure life tend to have higher satisfaction to their job even in stress situation. Therefore, the strategies for improving leisure satisfaction are needed to increase job satisfaction in stressful conditions.

Keywords

References

  1. Beard, J. G., & Ragheb, M. G. (1980). Measuring leisure satisfaction. Journal of Leisure Research, 12(1), 20-34. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.1980.11969416
  2. Chae, J. R., & Cho, Y. H. (1996). A survey on the actual condition of leisure activities i nurses. Unpublished manuscript, Kunsan National University.
  3. Choi, J. S., & Park, S. M. (2012). Comparison of job stress, hardness, and burnout of nurses between advanced general hospitals and general hospitals. Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 12(3), 251-259. http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2012.12.03.251
  4. Choi, Y. J. (2003). The analysis of the factors related with job satisfaction for registered nurses. Unpublished master's thesis, Inje University, Gimhae.
  5. Choi, Y. S. (2012). The effects of participation in leisure activities on leisure satisfaction and life satisfaction: focused on hospital nurse. Korea Tourism Research Association, 26(2), 381-397.
  6. Choi, Y. S., & Cho, B. J. (2012). The effects of leisure attitude on leisure satisfaction and job satisfaction: the case of nurse. Korea Tourism Research Association, 26(1), 249-266.
  7. Gray-Toft, P., & Anderson, J. G. (1981). The nursing stress scale: development of an instrument. Journal of Behavioral Assessment, 3(1), 11-23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01321348
  8. Gu, M. J., & Gu, M. O. (1984). The development of the stresses measurement tool for staff nurses working in the hospital. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 14(2), 28-37.
  9. Han, G. S., Kim, N. S., Kim, J. H., & Lee, G. M. (2004). Influencing factors on symptoms of stress among hospital staff nurses. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 34(7), 1307-1314. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.7.1307
  10. Han, H. Y., Lee, J. Y., & Jang, I. S. (2015). The moderating effects of social support between emotional labor and job satisfaction in clinical nurses. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 25(2), 331-339.
  11. Han, S. J. (2006). A comparative study of five-day workweek system, leisure activities and satisfaction on employee according to social changes. Unpublished master's thesis, Gachon University, Gyeonggi.
  12. Iwasaki, Y., Zuzanek, J., & Mannell, R. C. (2001). The effects of physically active leisure on stress-health relationships. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 92(3), 214-218.
  13. Jo, M. H., Kim, H. J., & Choi, J. S. (2013). Leisure sociology. Seoul: Baeksan Publishing.
  14. Jung, J. Y. (2003). The research on leisure activity and leisure satisfaction extent according to work system type of employee. Unpublished master's thesis, Kyonggi University, Seoul.
  15. Kang, H. L. (2010). A study of occupational satisfaction, stress and customrer orientation of upper-scale general hospital nurse. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 19(2), 268-277.
  16. Kang, J. S., & Kim, C. W. (2006). The relationship between participation in leisure activity and job stress, job satisfaction of teachers. Korean Society for Holistic Education, 10(1), 1-16.
  17. Kim, J. P. (2002). A comparative study on the impact factors of the job satisfaction. Unpublished manuscript, Korea Nation University of Transportation.
  18. Kim, J. R. (2015). A study on the impact of role stress and emotional labor on hotel employee's turnover - focus on leisure satisfaction a moderating variable. Unpublished master's thesis, Daegu University, Daegu.
  19. Kim, S. J. (2011). Job satisfaction, leisure activity, and life satisfaction among clinical nurses. Unpublished master's thesis, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul.
  20. Kim, Y. S., & Lee, S. Y. (2012). Relationship among job satisfaction, job stress and leisure satisfaction of employees. The Korean Journal of Physical Education, 51(6), 401-410.
  21. Kuak, H. B. (1997). Focusing on job satisfaction and job stress: the leisure activity influence on industrial accident. The Journal of Korean Society of Safety Education, 1(1), 5-29.
  22. Lee, J. G. (1992). The contribution of participation in sports & exercise programs to life satisfaction of adults. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, Seoul.
  23. Lu, H., While, A. E., & Barriball, K. L. (2005). Job satisfaction among nurses: a literature review. International journal of nursing studies, 42(2), 211-227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2004.09.003
  24. Oh, I. S., Kim, K. H., Todd, C., Darnold, Hwang, J. O., Yoo, T. Y., et al. (2007). Relationships among job satisfaction, organizational commitment, job performance, and turnover intention: a literature review and meta-analysis with Korean samples. Korean Academy of Management, 15(4), 43-86.
  25. Slavitt, D. B., Stamps, P. L., Piedmont, E. B., & Hasse, A. M. B. (1978). Nurses' satisfaction with their work situation. Nursing Research, 27(2), 114-120.
  26. Yang, X., Telama, R., Hirvensalo, M., Hintsanen, M., Hintsa, T., Pulkki-Raback, L., et al. (2012). Moderating effects of leisure-time physical activity on the association between job strain and depressive symptoms: the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 54(3), 303-309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0b013e318240df39
  27. Yoon, Y. I., & Ha, D. H. (2016). The moderating effect of the leisure satisfaction in the emotional dissonance on counterproductive work of hotel employees. Journal of Korea Academic Society of Tourism Management, 31(3), 393-412.
  28. Yun, S. A. (2006). A study on the leisure participation and constraints of nurses. Unpublished master's thesis, Korea National Open University, Seoul.
  29. Zurlo, M. C., Pes, D., & Capasso, R. (2016). Personality characteristics, job stressors, and job satisfaction main and interaction effects on psychological and physical health conditions of Italian schoolteachers. Psychological Reports, 119(1), 27-38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033294116656818

Cited by

  1. 일 지역사회 산업장 근로자의 음주형태, 직무스트레스 및 여가만족도가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 vol.22, pp.3, 2021, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2021.22.3.499